diff --git a/src/components/three/models/generated/EcoleModel.tsx b/src/components/three/models/generated/EcoleModel.tsx
index e165e79..970d16f 100644
--- a/src/components/three/models/generated/EcoleModel.tsx
+++ b/src/components/three/models/generated/EcoleModel.tsx
@@ -89,25 +89,32 @@ function createMergedMeshes(scene: THREE.Group): MergedMeshData[] {
     });
   });
 
-  return [...groups.values()].map((group) => {
-    if (group.geometries.length === 1) {
+  return [...groups.values()]
+    .map((group) => {
+      if (group.geometries.length === 1) {
+        return {
+          geometry: group.geometries[0] as THREE.BufferGeometry,
+          material: group.material,
+        };
+      }
+
+      const geometry = mergeGeometries(group.geometries, false);
+
+      for (const sourceGeometry of group.geometries) {
+        sourceGeometry.dispose();
+      }
+
+      if (!geometry) {
+        disposeMaterial(group.material);
+        return null;
+      }
+
       return {
-        geometry: group.geometries[0] as THREE.BufferGeometry,
+        geometry,
         material: group.material,
       };
-    }
-
-    const geometry = mergeGeometries(group.geometries, false);
-
-    for (const sourceGeometry of group.geometries) {
-      sourceGeometry.dispose();
-    }
-
-    return {
-      geometry,
-      material: group.material,
-    };
-  });
+    })
+    .filter((meshData): meshData is MergedMeshData => meshData !== null);
 }
 
 export function EcoleModel({
diff --git a/src/world/map-instancing/InstancedMapAsset.tsx b/src/world/map-instancing/InstancedMapAsset.tsx
index 640d465..dfd695f 100644
--- a/src/world/map-instancing/InstancedMapAsset.tsx
+++ b/src/world/map-instancing/InstancedMapAsset.tsx
@@ -93,25 +93,32 @@ function extractMeshes(scene: THREE.Group): MeshData[] {
     });
   });
 
-  return [...groups.values()].map((group) => {
-    if (group.geometries.length === 1) {
+  return [...groups.values()]
+    .map((group) => {
+      if (group.geometries.length === 1) {
+        return {
+          geometry: group.geometries[0] as THREE.BufferGeometry,
+          material: group.material,
+        };
+      }
+
+      const mergedGeometry = mergeGeometries(group.geometries, false);
+
+      for (const geometry of group.geometries) {
+        geometry.dispose();
+      }
+
+      if (!mergedGeometry) {
+        disposeMaterialOnly(group.material);
+        return null;
+      }
+
       return {
-        geometry: group.geometries[0] as THREE.BufferGeometry,
+        geometry: mergedGeometry,
         material: group.material,
       };
-    }
-
-    const mergedGeometry = mergeGeometries(group.geometries, false);
-
-    for (const geometry of group.geometries) {
-      geometry.dispose();
-    }
-
-    return {
-      geometry: mergedGeometry,
-      material: group.material,
-    };
-  });
+    })
+    .filter((meshData): meshData is MeshData => meshData !== null);
 }
 
 function setInstanceMatrices(
diff --git a/src/world/vegetation/InstancedVegetation.tsx b/src/world/vegetation/InstancedVegetation.tsx
index 9edb773..847ebfc 100644
--- a/src/world/vegetation/InstancedVegetation.tsx
+++ b/src/world/vegetation/InstancedVegetation.tsx
@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ import * as THREE from "three";
 import { useGLTF } from "@react-three/drei";
 import { mergeGeometries } from "three/addons/utils/BufferGeometryUtils.js";
 import type { VegetationInstance } from "@/world/vegetation/useVegetationData";
-import { disposeInstancedMesh } from "@/utils/three/dispose";
 
 interface InstancedVegetationProps {
   modelPath: string;
@@ -143,7 +142,7 @@ export function InstancedVegetation({
     return () => {
       for (const mesh of instancedMeshes) {
         group.remove(mesh);
-        disposeInstancedMesh(mesh);
+        mesh.dispose();
       }
     };
   }, [instancedMeshes]);