.github/workflows/quality.yml

@@ -80,8 +80,8 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: 📏 Check bundle size
         run: |
-          # Check generated app assets only; public/ model files are runtime assets copied to dist.
-          SIZE=$(du -k dist/assets | cut -f1)
+          # Check generated JS/CSS bundles only; public runtime assets are copied to dist/assets too.
+          SIZE=$(node -e "const fs=require('fs');const path=require('path');function walk(dir){return fs.readdirSync(dir,{withFileTypes:true}).flatMap((entry)=>{const file=path.join(dir,entry.name);return entry.isDirectory()?walk(file):file;});}const bytes=walk('dist/assets').filter((file)=>/\.(js|css)$/.test(file)).reduce((sum,file)=>sum+fs.statSync(file).size,0);console.log(Math.ceil(bytes/1024));")
           echo "Bundle size: ${SIZE}KB"
 
           THRESHOLD=5000

docs/code-review-preparation.md

@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ Phrase à retenir :
 
 Piège à connaître :
 
-`useRepairMovementLocked()` retourne actuellement `false`. Le lock de mouvement est prévu dans le code et l'UI, mais il est désactivé sur `develop`.
+`useRepairMovementLocked()` lit maintenant l'étape de mission active et verrouille le déplacement pendant les phases de réparation qui doivent immobiliser le joueur.
 
 ### Interaction
 

docs/technical/editor.md

@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ If `model.glb` and `model.gltf` are both missing, the editor renders a fallback
 2. `useEditorSceneData` calls `loadMapSceneData()`.
 3. `loadMapSceneData()` loads `/map.json` and available model URLs.
 4. If `/map.json` is missing, the page displays a folder-upload flow.
-5. `EditorSceneLoadingTracker` uses drei `useProgress()` to update the fullscreen editor loading overlay while models load.
+5. The route-level loading overlay reports map JSON loading, then hands off to the editor scene once the map payload is ready.
 6. `EditorScene` renders the grid, lights, camera controls, and map nodes inside `Suspense`.
 7. `EditorControls` exposes transform mode, terrain snap, terrain-selection lock, add/delete node, precise scale inputs, history actions, camera focus/reset, export, save, JSON preview, selection lock, multi-selection status, and the cinematic/dialogue/SRT editors.
 
@@ -150,14 +150,13 @@ The dev-only `/api/save-map` endpoint is implemented by the Vite plugin in `vite
 
 ## Editor Loading Overlay
 
-The editor uses `SceneLoadingOverlay` like the runtime scene. `EditorSceneLoadingTracker` lives in `src/pages/editor/page.tsx` and reads drei `useProgress()` inside the canvas.
+The editor uses `SceneLoadingOverlay` like the runtime scene for the route-level map JSON loading phase.
 
-The route tracks two loading phases:
+The route tracks the map JSON loading phase:
 
 - map JSON loading through `useEditorSceneData()`
-- model loading through `useProgress()`
 
-The overlay is rendered outside the canvas so it remains visible while the R3F scene mounts. The scene itself is wrapped in `Suspense` with a `null` fallback; the visual feedback is handled by the overlay instead of by the canvas fallback.
+The overlay is rendered outside the canvas so it remains visible while the editor route mounts. Model loading is left to R3F `Suspense` boundaries to avoid progress updates during model render.
 
 ## Panel Groups
 

package.json

@@ -57,10 +57,5 @@
     "r3f-perf": {
       "@react-three/drei": "$@react-three/drei"
     }
-  },
-  "knip": {
-    "ignore": [
-      "src/types/three/three-addons.d.ts"
-    ]
   }
 }

src/components/editor/EditorControls.tsx

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import {
   Unlock,
   X,
 } from "lucide-react";
+import { useState } from "react";
 import { EditorCinematicManifestPanel } from "@/components/editor/EditorCinematicManifestPanel";
 import { EditorDialogueManifestPanel } from "@/components/editor/EditorDialogueManifestPanel";
 import { EditorSrtPanel } from "@/components/editor/EditorSrtPanel";
@@ -102,6 +103,52 @@ function EditorPanelGroup({
   );
 }
 
+interface EditorScaleFieldProps {
+  axis: 0 | 1 | 2;
+  label: string;
+  value: number;
+  onCommit: (axis: 0 | 1 | 2, value: number) => void;
+}
+
+function EditorScaleField({
+  axis,
+  label,
+  onCommit,
+  value,
+}: EditorScaleFieldProps): React.JSX.Element {
+  const [draftValue, setDraftValue] = useState(() =>
+    String(Number(value.toFixed(4))),
+  );
+
+  const commitDraftValue = (): void => {
+    const nextValue = Number(draftValue);
+    if (!draftValue.trim() || Number.isNaN(nextValue)) {
+      setDraftValue(String(Number(value.toFixed(4))));
+      return;
+    }
+
+    onCommit(axis, nextValue);
+  };
+
+  return (
+    <label>
+      <span>{label}</span>
+      <input
+        type="number"
+        step="0.01"
+        value={draftValue}
+        onBlur={commitDraftValue}
+        onChange={(event) => setDraftValue(event.target.value)}
+        onKeyDown={(event) => {
+          if (event.key === "Enter") {
+            event.currentTarget.blur();
+          }
+        }}
+      />
+    </label>
+  );
+}
+
 export function EditorControls({
   transformMode,
   onTransformModeChange,
@@ -303,20 +350,13 @@ export function EditorControls({
                 {selectedNodeScale ? (
                   <div className="editor-scale-fields">
                     {selectedNodeScale.map((value, axis) => (
-                      <label key={axis}>
-                        <span>{["X", "Y", "Z"][axis]}</span>
-                        <input
-                          type="number"
-                          step="0.01"
-                          value={Number(value.toFixed(4))}
-                          onChange={(event) =>
-                            onSelectedScaleChange(
-                              axis as 0 | 1 | 2,
-                              Number(event.target.value),
-                            )
-                          }
-                        />
-                      </label>
+                      <EditorScaleField
+                        key={`${axis}:${value}`}
+                        axis={axis as 0 | 1 | 2}
+                        label={["X", "Y", "Z"][axis] ?? "?"}
+                        value={value}
+                        onCommit={onSelectedScaleChange}
+                      />
                     ))}
                   </div>
                 ) : null}

src/components/editor/scene/EditorScene.tsx

@@ -12,6 +12,17 @@ import type { MapNode, TransformMode, SceneData } from "@/types/editor/editor";
 const EDITOR_CAMERA_HOME_POSITION = new THREE.Vector3(0, 50, 100);
 const EDITOR_CAMERA_HOME_TARGET = new THREE.Vector3(0, 0, 0);
 
+function isEditableShortcutTarget(target: EventTarget | null): boolean {
+  if (!(target instanceof HTMLElement)) return false;
+
+  return (
+    target instanceof HTMLInputElement ||
+    target instanceof HTMLTextAreaElement ||
+    target instanceof HTMLSelectElement ||
+    target.isContentEditable
+  );
+}
+
 export interface EditorCinematicPreviewRequest {
   id: string;
   cinematic: CinematicDefinition;
@@ -148,6 +159,8 @@ export function EditorScene({
 
   useEffect(() => {
     const handleKeyDown = (e: KeyboardEvent) => {
+      if (isEditableShortcutTarget(e.target)) return;
+
       if (e.ctrlKey || e.metaKey) {
         if (e.key === "z" || e.key === "Z") {
           e.preventDefault();

src/components/three/handTracking/HandTrackingGlove.tsx

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ import { Component, useEffect, useMemo, useRef } from "react";
 import { useFrame, useThree } from "@react-three/fiber";
 import { useGLTF } from "@react-three/drei";
 import * as THREE from "three";
-import { clone } from "three/addons/utils/SkeletonUtils.js";
+import { SkeletonUtils } from "three-stdlib";
 import { useHandTrackingSnapshot } from "@/hooks/handTracking/useHandTrackingSnapshot";
 import {
   useHandTrackingGloveStatus,
@@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ function HandTrackingGloveModel({
       throw new Error(`Missing glove root node ${config.rootNodeName}`);
     }
 
-    const clonedRootNode = clone(rootNode);
+    const clonedRootNode = SkeletonUtils.clone(rootNode);
     clonedRootNode.visible = false;
 
     return clonedRootNode;

src/components/three/models/SimpleModel.tsx

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ export function SimpleModel({
     rotation,
     scale,
   });
-  const model = useClonedObject(scene);
+  const model = useClonedObject(scene, { cloneResources: true });
 
   useEffect(() => {
     applyShadowSettings(model, castShadow, receiveShadow);

src/components/three/world/LaFabrikMapModel.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+import { useGLTF } from "@react-three/drei";
+import {
+  MergedStaticMapModel,
+  type MergedStaticMapModelProps,
+} from "@/components/three/world/MergedStaticMapModel";
+
+const LA_FABRIK_MODEL_PATH = "/models/lafabrik/model.gltf";
+
+type LaFabrikMapModelProps = Omit<MergedStaticMapModelProps, "modelPath">;
+
+export function LaFabrikMapModel(
+  props: LaFabrikMapModelProps,
+): React.JSX.Element {
+  return <MergedStaticMapModel modelPath={LA_FABRIK_MODEL_PATH} {...props} />;
+}
+
+useGLTF.preload(LA_FABRIK_MODEL_PATH);

src/components/three/world/LafabrikModel.tsx

@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-import { useGLTF } from "@react-three/drei";
-import {
-  MergedStaticMapModel,
-  type MergedStaticMapModelProps,
-} from "@/components/three/world/MergedStaticMapModel";
-
-const LAFABRIK_MODEL_PATH = "/models/lafabrik/model.gltf";
-
-type LafabrikModelProps = Omit<MergedStaticMapModelProps, "modelPath">;
-
-export function LafabrikModel(props: LafabrikModelProps): React.JSX.Element {
-  return <MergedStaticMapModel modelPath={LAFABRIK_MODEL_PATH} {...props} />;
-}
-
-useGLTF.preload(LAFABRIK_MODEL_PATH);

src/components/three/world/MergedStaticMapModel.tsx

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import { useEffect, useRef } from "react";
 import { useGLTF } from "@react-three/drei";
 import { useThree } from "@react-three/fiber";
 import * as THREE from "three";
-import { mergeGeometries } from "three/addons/utils/BufferGeometryUtils.js";
+import { mergeBufferGeometries } from "three-stdlib";
 import type { Vector3Tuple } from "@/types/three/three";
 import { optimizeGLTFSceneTextures } from "@/utils/three/optimizeGLTFScene";
 
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ function createMergedMeshes(scene: THREE.Group): MergedMeshData[] {
         };
       }
 
-      const geometry = mergeGeometries(group.geometries, false);
+      const geometry = mergeBufferGeometries(group.geometries, false);
 
       for (const sourceGeometry of group.geometries) {
         sourceGeometry.dispose();

src/components/three/world/SkyModel.tsx

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import * as THREE from "three";
 import { useLoggedGLTF } from "@/hooks/three/useLoggedGLTF";
 
 interface SkyModelProps {
+  fallbackModelScale?: number | undefined;
   fallbackModelPath?: string | undefined;
   modelPath: string;
   fallbackColor?: string | undefined;
@@ -53,6 +54,7 @@ class SkyModelErrorBoundary extends Component<
 
 export function SkyModel({
   fallbackColor,
+  fallbackModelScale = SKY_MODEL_SCALE,
   fallbackModelPath,
   modelPath,
   scale = SKY_MODEL_SCALE,
@@ -62,7 +64,10 @@ export function SkyModel({
   ) : null;
   const fallback = fallbackModelPath ? (
     <SkyModelErrorBoundary key={fallbackModelPath} fallback={colorFallback}>
-      <SkyModelContent modelPath={fallbackModelPath} scale={scale} />
+      <SkyModelContent
+        modelPath={fallbackModelPath}
+        scale={fallbackModelScale}
+      />
     </SkyModelErrorBoundary>
   ) : (
     colorFallback

src/data/gameplay/gameStageAnchors.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+import type { Vector3Tuple } from "@/types/three/three";
+
+export interface StageAnchorConfig {
+  color: string;
+  position: Vector3Tuple;
+  scale?: number;
+}
+
+export const INTRO_STAGE_ANCHOR: StageAnchorConfig = {
+  color: "#7dd3fc",
+  position: [0, 4, 0],
+};
+
+export const OUTRO_STAGE_ANCHOR: StageAnchorConfig = {
+  color: "#fb7185",
+  position: [0, 6, 10],
+  scale: 1.25,
+};

src/data/world/characters/characterConfig.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 import type { Vector3Tuple } from "@/types/three/three";
 
-export type PersonnageId = "electricienne" | "gerant" | "fermier";
+export type CharacterId = "electricienne" | "gerant" | "fermier";
 
-export interface PersonnageConfig {
-  id: PersonnageId;
+export interface CharacterConfig {
+  id: CharacterId;
   label: string;
   modelPath: string;
   position: Vector3Tuple;
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ export interface PersonnageConfig {
   defaultAnimation: string;
 }
 
-export const PERSONNAGE_CONFIGS = {
+export const CHARACTER_CONFIGS = {
   electricienne: {
     id: "electricienne",
     label: "Electricienne",
@@ -44,10 +44,10 @@ export const PERSONNAGE_CONFIGS = {
     animations: ["idle", "walk"],
     defaultAnimation: "idle",
   },
-} satisfies Record<PersonnageId, PersonnageConfig>;
+} satisfies Record<CharacterId, CharacterConfig>;
 
-export const PERSONNAGE_IDS = [
+export const CHARACTER_IDS = [
   "electricienne",
   "gerant",
   "fermier",
-] as const satisfies readonly PersonnageId[];
+] as const satisfies readonly CharacterId[];

src/data/world/environmentConfig.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 export const GAME_SCENE_SKY_MODEL_PATH = "/models/skybox/model.gltf";
 export const GAME_SCENE_SKY_FALLBACK_MODEL_PATH = "/models/sky/model.glb";
 export const GAME_SCENE_SKY_MODEL_SCALE = 100;
+export const GAME_SCENE_SKY_FALLBACK_MODEL_SCALE = 1;
 export const GAME_SCENE_FALLBACK_BACKGROUND_COLOR = "#0b1018";
 export const PHYSICS_SCENE_BACKGROUND_COLOR = "#0b1018";

src/data/world/vegetationConfig.ts

@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ export function getVegetationModelScaleMultiplier(name: string): number {
   );
 }
 
-export const INSTANCED_MAP_EXCEPTIONS = new Set([
+export const VEGETATION_INSTANCE_EXCLUDED_NODE_NAMES = new Set([
   "Scene",
   "blocking",
   "terrain",

src/hooks/debug/useCharacterDebug.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 import { useDebugFolder } from "@/hooks/debug/useDebugFolder";
 import {
-  PERSONNAGE_CONFIGS,
-  PERSONNAGE_IDS,
-} from "@/data/world/personnages/personnageConfig";
-import { usePersonnageDebugStore } from "@/managers/stores/usePersonnageDebugStore";
+  CHARACTER_CONFIGS,
+  CHARACTER_IDS,
+} from "@/data/world/characters/characterConfig";
+import { useCharacterDebugStore } from "@/managers/stores/useCharacterDebugStore";
 
 function createAnimationOptions(
   animations: readonly string[],
@@ -17,13 +17,13 @@ function createAnimationOptions(
   );
 }
 
-export function usePersonnageDebug(): void {
+export function useCharacterDebug(): void {
   useDebugFolder("Personnages", (folder) => {
-    const store = usePersonnageDebugStore.getState();
+    const store = useCharacterDebugStore.getState();
 
-    for (const id of PERSONNAGE_IDS) {
-      const config = PERSONNAGE_CONFIGS[id];
-      const state = store.personnages[id];
+    for (const id of CHARACTER_IDS) {
+      const config = CHARACTER_CONFIGS[id];
+      const state = store.characters[id];
       const characterFolder = folder.addFolder(config.label);
       const controls = {
         animation: state.animation,
@@ -42,64 +42,64 @@ export function usePersonnageDebug(): void {
         .add(controls, "animation", createAnimationOptions(config.animations))
         .name("Animation")
         .onChange((animation: string) => {
-          usePersonnageDebugStore.getState().setAnimation(id, animation);
+          useCharacterDebugStore.getState().setAnimation(id, animation);
         });
 
       characterFolder
         .add(controls, "positionX", -120, 120, 0.1)
         .name("Position X")
         .onChange((value: number) => {
-          usePersonnageDebugStore.getState().setPosition(id, 0, value);
+          useCharacterDebugStore.getState().setPosition(id, 0, value);
         });
       characterFolder
         .add(controls, "positionY", -20, 40, 0.1)
         .name("Position Y")
         .onChange((value: number) => {
-          usePersonnageDebugStore.getState().setPosition(id, 1, value);
+          useCharacterDebugStore.getState().setPosition(id, 1, value);
         });
       characterFolder
         .add(controls, "positionZ", -120, 120, 0.1)
         .name("Position Z")
         .onChange((value: number) => {
-          usePersonnageDebugStore.getState().setPosition(id, 2, value);
+          useCharacterDebugStore.getState().setPosition(id, 2, value);
         });
 
       characterFolder
         .add(controls, "rotationX", -Math.PI, Math.PI, 0.01)
         .name("Rotation X")
         .onChange((value: number) => {
-          usePersonnageDebugStore.getState().setRotation(id, 0, value);
+          useCharacterDebugStore.getState().setRotation(id, 0, value);
         });
       characterFolder
         .add(controls, "rotationY", -Math.PI, Math.PI, 0.01)
         .name("Rotation Y")
         .onChange((value: number) => {
-          usePersonnageDebugStore.getState().setRotation(id, 1, value);
+          useCharacterDebugStore.getState().setRotation(id, 1, value);
         });
       characterFolder
         .add(controls, "rotationZ", -Math.PI, Math.PI, 0.01)
         .name("Rotation Z")
         .onChange((value: number) => {
-          usePersonnageDebugStore.getState().setRotation(id, 2, value);
+          useCharacterDebugStore.getState().setRotation(id, 2, value);
         });
 
       characterFolder
         .add(controls, "scaleX", 0.1, 5, 0.05)
         .name("Scale X")
         .onChange((value: number) => {
-          usePersonnageDebugStore.getState().setScale(id, 0, value);
+          useCharacterDebugStore.getState().setScale(id, 0, value);
         });
       characterFolder
         .add(controls, "scaleY", 0.1, 5, 0.05)
         .name("Scale Y")
         .onChange((value: number) => {
-          usePersonnageDebugStore.getState().setScale(id, 1, value);
+          useCharacterDebugStore.getState().setScale(id, 1, value);
         });
       characterFolder
         .add(controls, "scaleZ", 0.1, 5, 0.05)
         .name("Scale Z")
         .onChange((value: number) => {
-          usePersonnageDebugStore.getState().setScale(id, 2, value);
+          useCharacterDebugStore.getState().setScale(id, 2, value);
         });
 
       characterFolder.close();

src/hooks/three/useClonedObject.ts

@@ -2,29 +2,53 @@ import { useEffect, useMemo } from "react";
 import * as THREE from "three";
 import { disposeObject3D } from "@/utils/three/dispose";
 
-function cloneObjectWithOwnedResources<T extends THREE.Object3D>(object: T): T {
+interface UseClonedObjectOptions {
+  cloneResources?: boolean;
+}
+
+function cloneMaterial(
+  material: THREE.Material | THREE.Material[],
+): THREE.Material | THREE.Material[] {
+  return Array.isArray(material)
+    ? material.map((item) => item.clone())
+    : material.clone();
+}
+
+function cloneObject<T extends THREE.Object3D>(
+  object: T,
+  cloneResources: boolean,
+): T {
   const clone = object.clone(true) as T;
 
+  if (!cloneResources) return clone;
+
   clone.traverse((child) => {
     if (!(child instanceof THREE.Mesh)) return;
 
     child.geometry = child.geometry.clone();
-    child.material = Array.isArray(child.material)
-      ? child.material.map((material) => material.clone())
-      : child.material.clone();
+    child.material = cloneMaterial(child.material);
   });
 
   return clone;
 }
 
-export function useClonedObject<T extends THREE.Object3D>(object: T): T {
-  const clone = useMemo(() => cloneObjectWithOwnedResources(object), [object]);
+export function useClonedObject<T extends THREE.Object3D>(
+  object: T,
+  options: UseClonedObjectOptions = {},
+): T {
+  const cloneResources = options.cloneResources ?? false;
+  const clone = useMemo(
+    () => cloneObject(object, cloneResources),
+    [cloneResources, object],
+  );
 
   useEffect(() => {
+    if (!cloneResources) return undefined;
+
     return () => {
       disposeObject3D(clone);
     };
-  }, [clone]);
+  }, [clone, cloneResources]);
 
   return clone;
 }

src/hooks/three/useOctreeGraphNode.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import { useEffect, useRef } from "react";
 import type { RefObject } from "react";
 import type { Object3D } from "three";
-import { Octree } from "three/addons/math/Octree.js";
+import { Octree } from "three-stdlib";
 import type { OctreeReadyHandler } from "@/types/three/three";
 
 export function useOctreeGraphNode(

src/hooks/three/useTerrainHeight.ts

@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ function createTerrainHeightSampler(
     new THREE.Vector3(...scale),
   );
   const inverseTerrainMatrix = terrainMatrix.clone().invert();
+  const localOrigin = new THREE.Vector3();
+  const localDirection = DOWN.clone().transformDirection(inverseTerrainMatrix);
+  const hits: THREE.Intersection[] = [];
   const raycaster = new THREE.Raycaster(
     new THREE.Vector3(),
     DOWN,
@@ -63,13 +66,11 @@ function createTerrainHeightSampler(
 
   return {
     getHeight: (x, z) => {
-      const localOrigin = new THREE.Vector3(x, RAYCAST_Y, z).applyMatrix4(
-        inverseTerrainMatrix,
-      );
-      const localDirection =
-        DOWN.clone().transformDirection(inverseTerrainMatrix);
+      localOrigin.set(x, RAYCAST_Y, z).applyMatrix4(inverseTerrainMatrix);
       raycaster.set(localOrigin, localDirection);
-      const hit = raycaster.intersectObjects(meshes, false)[0];
+      hits.length = 0;
+      raycaster.intersectObjects(meshes, false, hits);
+      const hit = hits[0];
       return hit?.point.applyMatrix4(terrainMatrix).y ?? null;
     },
   };

src/hooks/world/useVegetationData.ts

@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
 import { useEffect, useState } from "react";
-import { INSTANCED_MAP_EXCEPTIONS } from "@/data/world/vegetationConfig";
+import { VEGETATION_INSTANCE_EXCLUDED_NODE_NAMES } from "@/data/world/vegetationConfig";
 import type { MapNode, VegetationInstance } from "@/types/map/mapScene";
 import { mapNodeToInstanceTransform } from "@/utils/map/mapInstanceTransform";
 import { logger } from "@/utils/core/Logger";
 import { loadMapSceneData } from "@/utils/map/loadMapSceneData";
-import {
-  createPotagerMapNode,
-  isPotagerSourceMapNode,
-  POTAGER_MAP_NAME,
-} from "@/utils/map/potagerMapNodes";
 
 interface InstancedMapEntry {
   modelPath: string;
@@ -17,10 +12,6 @@ interface InstancedMapEntry {
 
 export type VegetationData = Map<string, InstancedMapEntry>;
 
-function createPositionKey(node: MapNode): string {
-  return node.position.map((value) => value.toFixed(3)).join(":");
-}
-
 function extractVegetationData(
   mapNodes: MapNode[],
   models: Map<string, string>,
@@ -48,7 +39,7 @@ function extractVegetationData(
 
   for (const node of mapNodes) {
     if (node.type !== "Object3D") continue;
-    if (INSTANCED_MAP_EXCEPTIONS.has(node.name)) continue;
+    if (VEGETATION_INSTANCE_EXCLUDED_NODE_NAMES.has(node.name)) continue;
 
     const modelPath = models.get(node.name);
     if (!modelPath) continue;
@@ -56,35 +47,6 @@ function extractVegetationData(
     addInstance(node.name, modelPath, node);
   }
 
-  const existingPotagerPositionKeys = new Set(
-    mapNodes
-      .filter((node) => node.name === POTAGER_MAP_NAME)
-      .map(createPositionKey),
-  );
-
-  for (const node of mapNodes) {
-    if (!isPotagerSourceMapNode(node)) continue;
-    if (existingPotagerPositionKeys.has(createPositionKey(node))) continue;
-
-    addInstance(
-      POTAGER_MAP_NAME,
-      "/models/potager/potager.gltf",
-      createPotagerMapNode(node),
-    );
-  }
-
-  const potagerEntry = data.get(POTAGER_MAP_NAME);
-  if (potagerEntry) {
-    const uniqueInstances = new Map<string, VegetationInstance>();
-    for (const instance of potagerEntry.instances) {
-      uniqueInstances.set(
-        instance.position.map((value) => value.toFixed(3)).join(":"),
-        instance,
-      );
-    }
-    potagerEntry.instances = [...uniqueInstances.values()];
-  }
-
   return data;
 }
 

src/hooks/world/useWorldSceneLoading.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { useCallback, useEffect, useState } from "react";
-import type { Octree } from "three/addons/math/Octree.js";
+import type { Octree } from "three-stdlib";
 import type { SceneMode } from "@/types/debug/debug";
 import type { SceneLoadingChangeHandler } from "@/types/world/sceneLoading";
 

src/managers/stores/useCharacterDebugStore.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+import { create } from "zustand";
+import {
+  CHARACTER_CONFIGS,
+  CHARACTER_IDS,
+  type CharacterId,
+} from "@/data/world/characters/characterConfig";
+import type { Vector3Tuple } from "@/types/three/three";
+
+interface CharacterDebugState {
+  animation: string;
+  position: Vector3Tuple;
+  rotation: Vector3Tuple;
+  scale: Vector3Tuple;
+}
+
+interface CharacterDebugStore {
+  characters: Record<CharacterId, CharacterDebugState>;
+  setAnimation: (id: CharacterId, animation: string) => void;
+  setPosition: (id: CharacterId, axis: 0 | 1 | 2, value: number) => void;
+  setRotation: (id: CharacterId, axis: 0 | 1 | 2, value: number) => void;
+  setScale: (id: CharacterId, axis: 0 | 1 | 2, value: number) => void;
+}
+
+function updateVector(
+  vector: Vector3Tuple,
+  axis: 0 | 1 | 2,
+  value: number,
+): Vector3Tuple {
+  const next: Vector3Tuple = [...vector];
+  next[axis] = value;
+  return next;
+}
+
+const initialCharacters = Object.fromEntries(
+  CHARACTER_IDS.map((id) => {
+    const config = CHARACTER_CONFIGS[id];
+
+    return [
+      id,
+      {
+        animation: config.defaultAnimation,
+        position: [...config.position],
+        rotation: [...config.rotation],
+        scale: [...config.scale],
+      },
+    ];
+  }),
+) as Record<CharacterId, CharacterDebugState>;
+
+export const useCharacterDebugStore = create<CharacterDebugStore>((set) => ({
+  characters: initialCharacters,
+  setAnimation: (id, animation) =>
+    set((state) => ({
+      characters: {
+        ...state.characters,
+        [id]: { ...state.characters[id], animation },
+      },
+    })),
+  setPosition: (id, axis, value) =>
+    set((state) => ({
+      characters: {
+        ...state.characters,
+        [id]: {
+          ...state.characters[id],
+          position: updateVector(state.characters[id].position, axis, value),
+        },
+      },
+    })),
+  setRotation: (id, axis, value) =>
+    set((state) => ({
+      characters: {
+        ...state.characters,
+        [id]: {
+          ...state.characters[id],
+          rotation: updateVector(state.characters[id].rotation, axis, value),
+        },
+      },
+    })),
+  setScale: (id, axis, value) =>
+    set((state) => ({
+      characters: {
+        ...state.characters,
+        [id]: {
+          ...state.characters[id],
+          scale: updateVector(state.characters[id].scale, axis, value),
+        },
+      },
+    })),
+}));

src/managers/stores/usePersonnageDebugStore.ts

@@ -1,89 +0,0 @@
-import { create } from "zustand";
-import {
-  PERSONNAGE_CONFIGS,
-  PERSONNAGE_IDS,
-  type PersonnageId,
-} from "@/data/world/personnages/personnageConfig";
-import type { Vector3Tuple } from "@/types/three/three";
-
-interface PersonnageDebugState {
-  animation: string;
-  position: Vector3Tuple;
-  rotation: Vector3Tuple;
-  scale: Vector3Tuple;
-}
-
-interface PersonnageDebugStore {
-  personnages: Record<PersonnageId, PersonnageDebugState>;
-  setAnimation: (id: PersonnageId, animation: string) => void;
-  setPosition: (id: PersonnageId, axis: 0 | 1 | 2, value: number) => void;
-  setRotation: (id: PersonnageId, axis: 0 | 1 | 2, value: number) => void;
-  setScale: (id: PersonnageId, axis: 0 | 1 | 2, value: number) => void;
-}
-
-function updateVector(
-  vector: Vector3Tuple,
-  axis: 0 | 1 | 2,
-  value: number,
-): Vector3Tuple {
-  const next: Vector3Tuple = [...vector];
-  next[axis] = value;
-  return next;
-}
-
-const initialPersonnages = Object.fromEntries(
-  PERSONNAGE_IDS.map((id) => {
-    const config = PERSONNAGE_CONFIGS[id];
-
-    return [
-      id,
-      {
-        animation: config.defaultAnimation,
-        position: [...config.position],
-        rotation: [...config.rotation],
-        scale: [...config.scale],
-      },
-    ];
-  }),
-) as Record<PersonnageId, PersonnageDebugState>;
-
-export const usePersonnageDebugStore = create<PersonnageDebugStore>((set) => ({
-  personnages: initialPersonnages,
-  setAnimation: (id, animation) =>
-    set((state) => ({
-      personnages: {
-        ...state.personnages,
-        [id]: { ...state.personnages[id], animation },
-      },
-    })),
-  setPosition: (id, axis, value) =>
-    set((state) => ({
-      personnages: {
-        ...state.personnages,
-        [id]: {
-          ...state.personnages[id],
-          position: updateVector(state.personnages[id].position, axis, value),
-        },
-      },
-    })),
-  setRotation: (id, axis, value) =>
-    set((state) => ({
-      personnages: {
-        ...state.personnages,
-        [id]: {
-          ...state.personnages[id],
-          rotation: updateVector(state.personnages[id].rotation, axis, value),
-        },
-      },
-    })),
-  setScale: (id, axis, value) =>
-    set((state) => ({
-      personnages: {
-        ...state.personnages,
-        [id]: {
-          ...state.personnages[id],
-          scale: updateVector(state.personnages[id].scale, axis, value),
-        },
-      },
-    })),
-}));

src/pages/editor/page.tsx

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-import { useCallback, useState } from "react";
-import { Canvas } from "@react-three/fiber";
+import { useCallback, useEffect, useState } from "react";
+import { Canvas, useThree } from "@react-three/fiber";
 import { EditorControls } from "@/components/editor/EditorControls";
 import { EditorScene } from "@/components/editor/scene/EditorScene";
 import type { EditorCinematicPreviewRequest } from "@/components/editor/scene/EditorScene";
@@ -8,268 +8,48 @@ import { Subtitles } from "@/components/ui/Subtitles";
 import { useEditorHistory } from "@/hooks/editor/useEditorHistory";
 import type { CinematicDefinition } from "@/types/cinematics/cinematics";
 import { useEditorSceneData } from "@/hooks/editor/useEditorSceneData";
-import type {
-  HierarchicalMapNode,
-  MapNode,
-  SceneData,
-  TransformMode,
-} from "@/types/editor/editor";
+import type { MapNode, TransformMode } from "@/types/editor/editor";
 import type { SceneLoadingState } from "@/types/world/sceneLoading";
 import { logger } from "@/utils/core/Logger";
+import {
+  addTreeNode,
+  createNewMapNode,
+  mergeFlatNodeTransformsIntoTree,
+  removeEditorMetadata,
+  removeTreeNodeAtPath,
+  serializeMapNodes,
+  updateSceneDataTree,
+  updateTreeNodeAtPath,
+} from "@/utils/editor/editorMapTree";
 
 const SAVE_ERROR_MESSAGE = "Erreur lors de l'enregistrement";
 const DEFAULT_NEW_NODE_NAME = "new-model";
 
-function serializeMapNodes(sceneData: SceneData): string {
-  const mapPayload = sceneData.mapTree
-    ? mergeFlatNodeTransformsIntoTree(sceneData)
-    : sceneData.mapNodes.map(removeEditorMetadata);
+function EditorWebGLContextLogger(): null {
+  const gl = useThree((state) => state.gl);
 
-  return JSON.stringify(mapPayload, null, 2);
-}
+  useEffect(() => {
+    gl.setClearColor("#050505");
 
-function createSourcePathKey(sourcePath: readonly number[]): string {
-  return sourcePath.join(".");
-}
-
-function removeEditorMetadata(node: MapNode): MapNode {
-  return {
-    ...(node.id ? { id: node.id } : {}),
-    name: node.name,
-    type: node.type,
-    position: node.position,
-    rotation: node.rotation,
-    scale: node.scale,
-  };
-}
-
-function mergeFlatNodeTransformsIntoTree(
-  sceneData: SceneData,
-): HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[] {
-  const nodesBySourcePath = new Map<string, MapNode>();
-
-  for (const node of sceneData.mapNodes) {
-    if (!node.sourcePath) continue;
-    nodesBySourcePath.set(createSourcePathKey(node.sourcePath), node);
-  }
-
-  const cloneNode = (
-    node: HierarchicalMapNode,
-    path: number[],
-  ): HierarchicalMapNode => {
-    const updatedNode = nodesBySourcePath.get(createSourcePathKey(path));
-    const nextNode: HierarchicalMapNode = {
-      ...((updatedNode?.id ?? node.id)
-        ? { id: updatedNode?.id ?? node.id }
-        : {}),
-      name: node.name,
-      type: node.type,
-      position: updatedNode?.position ?? node.position,
-      rotation: updatedNode?.rotation ?? node.rotation,
-      scale: updatedNode?.scale ?? node.scale,
+    const canvas = gl.domElement;
+    const handleContextLost = (event: Event) => {
+      event.preventDefault();
+      logger.error("WebGL", "Context lost - GPU resources exhausted");
+    };
+    const handleContextRestored = () => {
+      logger.info("WebGL", "Context restored");
     };
 
-    if (node.role) {
-      nextNode.role = node.role;
-    }
+    canvas.addEventListener("webglcontextlost", handleContextLost);
+    canvas.addEventListener("webglcontextrestored", handleContextRestored);
 
-    if (node.children) {
-      nextNode.children = node.children.map((child, index) =>
-        cloneNode(child, [...path, index]),
-      );
-    }
+    return () => {
+      canvas.removeEventListener("webglcontextlost", handleContextLost);
+      canvas.removeEventListener("webglcontextrestored", handleContextRestored);
+    };
+  }, [gl]);
 
-    return nextNode;
-  };
-
-  const mapTree = sceneData.mapTree;
-
-  if (!mapTree) {
-    return sceneData.mapNodes.map(removeEditorMetadata);
-  }
-
-  if (Array.isArray(mapTree)) {
-    return mapTree.map((node, index) => cloneNode(node, [index]));
-  }
-
-  return cloneNode(mapTree, []);
-}
-
-function cloneMapTree(
-  mapTree: HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[],
-): HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[] {
-  return JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(mapTree)) as
-    | HierarchicalMapNode
-    | HierarchicalMapNode[];
-}
-
-function collectEditableMapNodes(
-  mapTree: HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[],
-): MapNode[] {
-  const nodes: MapNode[] = [];
-
-  function visit(node: HierarchicalMapNode, path: number[]): void {
-    if (node.role !== "group" && node.type !== "Mesh") {
-      nodes.push({
-        ...(node.id ? { id: node.id } : {}),
-        name: node.name,
-        position: node.position,
-        rotation: node.rotation,
-        scale: node.scale,
-        sourcePath: path,
-        type: node.type,
-      });
-    }
-
-    node.children?.forEach((child, index) => visit(child, [...path, index]));
-  }
-
-  if (Array.isArray(mapTree)) {
-    mapTree.forEach((node, index) => visit(node, [index]));
-  } else {
-    visit(mapTree, []);
-  }
-
-  return nodes;
-}
-
-function updateTreeNodeAtPath(
-  mapTree: HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[],
-  path: number[],
-  update: (node: HierarchicalMapNode) => HierarchicalMapNode,
-): HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[] {
-  const nextTree = cloneMapTree(mapTree);
-  const rootNodes = Array.isArray(nextTree) ? nextTree : [nextTree];
-  const targetIndex = path[path.length - 1] ?? 0;
-  const isRootTarget = Array.isArray(nextTree)
-    ? path.length === 1
-    : path.length === 0;
-
-  if (isRootTarget) {
-    const targetNode = rootNodes[targetIndex];
-    if (targetNode) {
-      rootNodes[targetIndex] = update(targetNode);
-    }
-    return nextTree;
-  }
-
-  const parentPath = path.slice(0, -1);
-  let parent = Array.isArray(nextTree)
-    ? rootNodes[parentPath[0] ?? 0]
-    : rootNodes[0];
-  const childPath = Array.isArray(nextTree) ? parentPath.slice(1) : parentPath;
-
-  for (const index of childPath) {
-    parent = parent?.children?.[index];
-  }
-
-  if (!parent?.children?.[targetIndex]) return nextTree;
-  parent.children[targetIndex] = update(parent.children[targetIndex]);
-
-  return nextTree;
-}
-
-function removeTreeNodeAtPath(
-  mapTree: HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[],
-  path: number[],
-): HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[] {
-  const nextTree = cloneMapTree(mapTree);
-  const rootNodes = Array.isArray(nextTree) ? nextTree : [nextTree];
-  const targetIndex = path[path.length - 1];
-  if (targetIndex === undefined) return nextTree;
-
-  if (Array.isArray(nextTree) && path.length === 1) {
-    nextTree.splice(targetIndex, 1);
-    return nextTree;
-  }
-
-  const parentPath = path.slice(0, -1);
-  let parent = Array.isArray(nextTree)
-    ? rootNodes[parentPath[0] ?? 0]
-    : rootNodes[0];
-  const childPath = Array.isArray(nextTree) ? parentPath.slice(1) : parentPath;
-
-  for (const index of childPath) {
-    parent = parent?.children?.[index];
-  }
-
-  parent?.children?.splice(targetIndex, 1);
-  return nextTree;
-}
-
-function updateSceneDataTree(
-  sceneData: SceneData,
-  mapTree: HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[],
-): SceneData {
-  return {
-    ...sceneData,
-    mapNodes: collectEditableMapNodes(mapTree),
-    mapTree,
-  };
-}
-
-function findNodePathByName(
-  mapTree: HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[],
-  name: string,
-): number[] | null {
-  function visit(node: HierarchicalMapNode, path: number[]): number[] | null {
-    if (node.name === name) return path;
-
-    for (let index = 0; index < (node.children?.length ?? 0); index++) {
-      const child = node.children?.[index];
-      if (!child) continue;
-      const result = visit(child, [...path, index]);
-      if (result) return result;
-    }
-
-    return null;
-  }
-
-  if (Array.isArray(mapTree)) {
-    for (let index = 0; index < mapTree.length; index++) {
-      const node = mapTree[index];
-      if (!node) continue;
-      const result = visit(node, [index]);
-      if (result) return result;
-    }
-    return null;
-  }
-
-  return visit(mapTree, []);
-}
-
-function addTreeNode(
-  mapTree: HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[],
-  node: HierarchicalMapNode,
-): HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[] {
-  const blockingPath = findNodePathByName(mapTree, "blocking");
-  if (!blockingPath) return mapTree;
-
-  return updateTreeNodeAtPath(mapTree, blockingPath, (blockingNode) => ({
-    ...blockingNode,
-    children: [...(blockingNode.children ?? []), node],
-  }));
-}
-
-function createNewMapNode(name: string): HierarchicalMapNode {
-  const safeName = name.trim() || DEFAULT_NEW_NODE_NAME;
-
-  return {
-    name: safeName,
-    type: "Object3D",
-    position: [0, 0, 0],
-    rotation: [0, 0, 0],
-    scale: [1, 1, 1],
-    children: [
-      {
-        name: safeName,
-        type: "Mesh",
-        position: [0, 0, 0],
-        rotation: [0, 0, 0],
-        scale: [1, 1, 1],
-      },
-    ],
-  };
+  return null;
 }
 
 export function EditorPage(): React.JSX.Element {
@@ -336,13 +116,14 @@ export function EditorPage(): React.JSX.Element {
     setResetCameraRequest((request) => request + 1);
   }, []);
 
-  const handleToggleNodeSelection = useCallback((index: number) => {
-    setSelectedNodeIndexes((currentIndexes) => {
-      const isSelected = currentIndexes.includes(index);
+  const handleToggleNodeSelection = useCallback(
+    (index: number) => {
+      const isSelected = selectedNodeIndexes.includes(index);
       const nextIndexes = isSelected
-        ? currentIndexes.filter((item) => item !== index)
-        : [...currentIndexes, index];
+        ? selectedNodeIndexes.filter((item) => item !== index)
+        : [...selectedNodeIndexes, index];
 
+      setSelectedNodeIndexes(nextIndexes);
       setSelectedNodeIndex(nextIndexes.at(-1) ?? null);
       if (nextIndexes.length > 0) {
         setCameraViewMode("object");
@@ -350,10 +131,9 @@ export function EditorPage(): React.JSX.Element {
         setCameraViewMode("home");
         setResetCameraRequest((request) => request + 1);
       }
-
-      return nextIndexes;
-    });
-  }, []);
+    },
+    [selectedNodeIndexes],
+  );
 
   const handleClearSelection = useCallback(() => {
     setSelectedNodeIndex(null);
@@ -399,28 +179,20 @@ export function EditorPage(): React.JSX.Element {
 
       if (!locked) return;
 
-      setSelectedNodeIndex((currentIndex) => {
-        if (currentIndex === null) return null;
+      const nextIndexes = selectedNodeIndexes.filter(
+        (index) => sceneData?.mapNodes[index]?.name !== "terrain",
+      );
+      const selectedNode =
+        selectedNodeIndex !== null
+          ? sceneData?.mapNodes[selectedNodeIndex]
+          : null;
 
-        const selectedNode = sceneData?.mapNodes[currentIndex];
-        if (selectedNode?.name === "terrain") {
-          setSelectedNodeIndexes((indexes) =>
-            indexes.filter(
-              (index) => sceneData?.mapNodes[index]?.name !== "terrain",
-            ),
-          );
-          return null;
-        }
-
-        setSelectedNodeIndexes((indexes) =>
-          indexes.filter(
-            (index) => sceneData?.mapNodes[index]?.name !== "terrain",
-          ),
-        );
-        return currentIndex;
-      });
+      setSelectedNodeIndexes(nextIndexes);
+      setSelectedNodeIndex(
+        selectedNode?.name === "terrain" ? null : selectedNodeIndex,
+      );
     },
-    [sceneData],
+    [sceneData, selectedNodeIndex, selectedNodeIndexes],
   );
 
   const handleHoverNode = useCallback((index: number | null) => {
@@ -554,51 +326,55 @@ export function EditorPage(): React.JSX.Element {
   );
 
   const handleAddNode = useCallback(() => {
-    setSceneData((prev) => {
-      if (!prev) return null;
-      if (!prev.mapTree) {
-        const newNode = createNewMapNode(newNodeName);
-        const mapNodes = [...prev.mapNodes, removeEditorMetadata(newNode)];
-        setSelectedNodeIndex(mapNodes.length - 1);
-        setSelectedNodeIndexes([mapNodes.length - 1]);
-        return { ...prev, mapNodes };
-      }
+    if (!sceneData) return;
 
-      const mapTree = addTreeNode(prev.mapTree, createNewMapNode(newNodeName));
-      const nextSceneData = updateSceneDataTree(prev, mapTree);
-      setSelectedNodeIndex(nextSceneData.mapNodes.length - 1);
-      setSelectedNodeIndexes([nextSceneData.mapNodes.length - 1]);
-      return nextSceneData;
-    });
-  }, [newNodeName, setSceneData]);
+    if (!sceneData.mapTree) {
+      const newNode = createNewMapNode(newNodeName);
+      const mapNodes = [...sceneData.mapNodes, removeEditorMetadata(newNode)];
+      const selectedIndex = mapNodes.length - 1;
+
+      setSceneData({ ...sceneData, mapNodes });
+      setSelectedNodeIndex(selectedIndex);
+      setSelectedNodeIndexes([selectedIndex]);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const mapTree = addTreeNode(
+      sceneData.mapTree,
+      createNewMapNode(newNodeName),
+    );
+    const nextSceneData = updateSceneDataTree(sceneData, mapTree);
+    const selectedIndex = nextSceneData.mapNodes.length - 1;
+
+    setSceneData(nextSceneData);
+    setSelectedNodeIndex(selectedIndex);
+    setSelectedNodeIndexes([selectedIndex]);
+  }, [newNodeName, sceneData, setSceneData]);
 
   const handleDeleteSelectedNode = useCallback(() => {
-    if (selectedNodeIndex === null) return;
+    if (!sceneData || selectedNodeIndex === null) return;
 
-    setSceneData((prev) => {
-      if (!prev) return null;
-      const currentNode = prev.mapNodes[selectedNodeIndex];
-      if (!currentNode) return prev;
-      if (!prev.mapTree || !currentNode.sourcePath) {
-        setSelectedNodeIndex(null);
-        setSelectedNodeIndexes([]);
-        return {
-          ...prev,
-          mapNodes: prev.mapNodes.filter(
-            (_node, index) => index !== selectedNodeIndex,
-          ),
-        };
-      }
+    const currentNode = sceneData.mapNodes[selectedNodeIndex];
+    if (!currentNode) return;
 
+    if (!sceneData.mapTree || !currentNode.sourcePath) {
+      setSceneData({
+        ...sceneData,
+        mapNodes: sceneData.mapNodes.filter(
+          (_node, index) => index !== selectedNodeIndex,
+        ),
+      });
+    } else {
       const mapTree = removeTreeNodeAtPath(
-        prev.mapTree,
+        sceneData.mapTree,
         currentNode.sourcePath,
       );
-      setSelectedNodeIndex(null);
-      setSelectedNodeIndexes([]);
-      return updateSceneDataTree(prev, mapTree);
-    });
-  }, [selectedNodeIndex, setSceneData]);
+      setSceneData(updateSceneDataTree(sceneData, mapTree));
+    }
+
+    setSelectedNodeIndex(null);
+    setSelectedNodeIndexes([]);
+  }, [sceneData, selectedNodeIndex, setSceneData]);
 
   if (isMapLoading) {
     return (
@@ -655,24 +431,8 @@ export function EditorPage(): React.JSX.Element {
           antialias: true,
           stencil: false,
         }}
-        onCreated={({ gl }) => {
-          gl.setClearColor("#050505");
-
-          const canvas = gl.domElement;
-          const handleContextLost = (event: Event) => {
-            event.preventDefault();
-            logger.error("WebGL", "Context lost - GPU resources exhausted");
-          };
-          const handleContextRestored = () => {
-            logger.info("WebGL", "Context restored");
-          };
-          canvas.addEventListener("webglcontextlost", handleContextLost);
-          canvas.addEventListener(
-            "webglcontextrestored",
-            handleContextRestored,
-          );
-        }}
       >
+        <EditorWebGLContextLogger />
         <EditorScene
           sceneData={sceneData!}
           selectedNodeIndex={selectedNodeIndex}

src/types/three/three-addons.d.ts

@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
-declare module "three/addons/math/Capsule.js" {
-  import { Vector3 } from "three";
-
-  export class Capsule {
-    start: Vector3;
-    end: Vector3;
-    radius: number;
-
-    constructor(start?: Vector3, end?: Vector3, radius?: number);
-
-    set(start: Vector3, end: Vector3, radius: number): this;
-    clone(): Capsule;
-    copy(capsule: Capsule): this;
-    getCenter(target: Vector3): Vector3;
-    translate(v: Vector3): this;
-  }
-}
-
-declare module "three/addons/math/Octree.js" {
-  import { Object3D } from "three";
-  import { Capsule } from "three/addons/math/Capsule.js";
-
-  export interface CapsuleIntersectResult {
-    normal: import("three").Vector3;
-    depth: number;
-  }
-
-  export class Octree {
-    constructor();
-    fromGraphNode(group: Object3D): this;
-    capsuleIntersect(capsule: Capsule): CapsuleIntersectResult | false;
-  }
-}
-
-declare module "three/addons/utils/BufferGeometryUtils.js" {
-  import { BufferGeometry } from "three";
-
-  export function mergeGeometries(
-    geometries: BufferGeometry[],
-    useGroups?: boolean,
-  ): BufferGeometry | null;
-}

src/types/three/three.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import type { Octree } from "three/addons/math/Octree.js";
+import type { Octree } from "three-stdlib";
 
 export type Vector3Tuple = [number, number, number];
 

src/utils/editor/editorMapTree.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
+import type {
+  HierarchicalMapNode,
+  MapNode,
+  SceneData,
+} from "@/types/editor/editor";
+
+const DEFAULT_NEW_NODE_NAME = "new-model";
+
+export function serializeMapNodes(sceneData: SceneData): string {
+  const mapPayload = sceneData.mapTree
+    ? mergeFlatNodeTransformsIntoTree(sceneData)
+    : sceneData.mapNodes.map(removeEditorMetadata);
+
+  return JSON.stringify(mapPayload, null, 2);
+}
+
+function createSourcePathKey(sourcePath: readonly number[]): string {
+  return sourcePath.join(".");
+}
+
+export function removeEditorMetadata(node: MapNode): MapNode {
+  return {
+    ...(node.id ? { id: node.id } : {}),
+    name: node.name,
+    type: node.type,
+    position: node.position,
+    rotation: node.rotation,
+    scale: node.scale,
+  };
+}
+
+export function mergeFlatNodeTransformsIntoTree(
+  sceneData: SceneData,
+): HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[] {
+  const nodesBySourcePath = new Map<string, MapNode>();
+
+  for (const node of sceneData.mapNodes) {
+    if (!node.sourcePath) continue;
+    nodesBySourcePath.set(createSourcePathKey(node.sourcePath), node);
+  }
+
+  const cloneNode = (
+    node: HierarchicalMapNode,
+    path: number[],
+  ): HierarchicalMapNode => {
+    const updatedNode = nodesBySourcePath.get(createSourcePathKey(path));
+    const nextNode: HierarchicalMapNode = {
+      ...((updatedNode?.id ?? node.id)
+        ? { id: updatedNode?.id ?? node.id }
+        : {}),
+      name: node.name,
+      type: node.type,
+      position: updatedNode?.position ?? node.position,
+      rotation: updatedNode?.rotation ?? node.rotation,
+      scale: updatedNode?.scale ?? node.scale,
+    };
+
+    if (node.role) {
+      nextNode.role = node.role;
+    }
+
+    if (node.children) {
+      nextNode.children = node.children.map((child, index) =>
+        cloneNode(child, [...path, index]),
+      );
+    }
+
+    return nextNode;
+  };
+
+  const mapTree = sceneData.mapTree;
+
+  if (!mapTree) {
+    return sceneData.mapNodes.map(removeEditorMetadata);
+  }
+
+  if (Array.isArray(mapTree)) {
+    return mapTree.map((node, index) => cloneNode(node, [index]));
+  }
+
+  return cloneNode(mapTree, []);
+}
+
+function cloneMapTree(
+  mapTree: HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[],
+): HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[] {
+  return JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(mapTree)) as
+    | HierarchicalMapNode
+    | HierarchicalMapNode[];
+}
+
+function collectEditableMapNodes(
+  mapTree: HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[],
+): MapNode[] {
+  const nodes: MapNode[] = [];
+
+  function visit(node: HierarchicalMapNode, path: number[]): void {
+    if (node.role !== "group" && node.type !== "Mesh") {
+      nodes.push({
+        ...(node.id ? { id: node.id } : {}),
+        name: node.name,
+        position: node.position,
+        rotation: node.rotation,
+        scale: node.scale,
+        sourcePath: path,
+        type: node.type,
+      });
+    }
+
+    node.children?.forEach((child, index) => visit(child, [...path, index]));
+  }
+
+  if (Array.isArray(mapTree)) {
+    mapTree.forEach((node, index) => visit(node, [index]));
+  } else {
+    visit(mapTree, []);
+  }
+
+  return nodes;
+}
+
+export function updateTreeNodeAtPath(
+  mapTree: HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[],
+  path: number[],
+  update: (node: HierarchicalMapNode) => HierarchicalMapNode,
+): HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[] {
+  const nextTree = cloneMapTree(mapTree);
+  const rootNodes = Array.isArray(nextTree) ? nextTree : [nextTree];
+  const targetIndex = path[path.length - 1] ?? 0;
+  const isRootTarget = Array.isArray(nextTree)
+    ? path.length === 1
+    : path.length === 0;
+
+  if (isRootTarget) {
+    const targetNode = rootNodes[targetIndex];
+    if (targetNode) {
+      rootNodes[targetIndex] = update(targetNode);
+    }
+    return nextTree;
+  }
+
+  const parentPath = path.slice(0, -1);
+  let parent = Array.isArray(nextTree)
+    ? rootNodes[parentPath[0] ?? 0]
+    : rootNodes[0];
+  const childPath = Array.isArray(nextTree) ? parentPath.slice(1) : parentPath;
+
+  for (const index of childPath) {
+    parent = parent?.children?.[index];
+  }
+
+  if (!parent?.children?.[targetIndex]) return nextTree;
+  parent.children[targetIndex] = update(parent.children[targetIndex]);
+
+  return nextTree;
+}
+
+export function removeTreeNodeAtPath(
+  mapTree: HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[],
+  path: number[],
+): HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[] {
+  const nextTree = cloneMapTree(mapTree);
+  const rootNodes = Array.isArray(nextTree) ? nextTree : [nextTree];
+  const targetIndex = path[path.length - 1];
+  if (targetIndex === undefined) return nextTree;
+
+  if (Array.isArray(nextTree) && path.length === 1) {
+    nextTree.splice(targetIndex, 1);
+    return nextTree;
+  }
+
+  const parentPath = path.slice(0, -1);
+  let parent = Array.isArray(nextTree)
+    ? rootNodes[parentPath[0] ?? 0]
+    : rootNodes[0];
+  const childPath = Array.isArray(nextTree) ? parentPath.slice(1) : parentPath;
+
+  for (const index of childPath) {
+    parent = parent?.children?.[index];
+  }
+
+  parent?.children?.splice(targetIndex, 1);
+  return nextTree;
+}
+
+export function updateSceneDataTree(
+  sceneData: SceneData,
+  mapTree: HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[],
+): SceneData {
+  return {
+    ...sceneData,
+    mapNodes: collectEditableMapNodes(mapTree),
+    mapTree,
+  };
+}
+
+function findNodePathByName(
+  mapTree: HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[],
+  name: string,
+): number[] | null {
+  function visit(node: HierarchicalMapNode, path: number[]): number[] | null {
+    if (node.name === name) return path;
+
+    for (let index = 0; index < (node.children?.length ?? 0); index++) {
+      const child = node.children?.[index];
+      if (!child) continue;
+      const result = visit(child, [...path, index]);
+      if (result) return result;
+    }
+
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  if (Array.isArray(mapTree)) {
+    for (let index = 0; index < mapTree.length; index++) {
+      const node = mapTree[index];
+      if (!node) continue;
+      const result = visit(node, [index]);
+      if (result) return result;
+    }
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  return visit(mapTree, []);
+}
+
+export function addTreeNode(
+  mapTree: HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[],
+  node: HierarchicalMapNode,
+): HierarchicalMapNode | HierarchicalMapNode[] {
+  const blockingPath = findNodePathByName(mapTree, "blocking");
+  if (!blockingPath) return mapTree;
+
+  return updateTreeNodeAtPath(mapTree, blockingPath, (blockingNode) => ({
+    ...blockingNode,
+    children: [...(blockingNode.children ?? []), node],
+  }));
+}
+
+export function createNewMapNode(name: string): HierarchicalMapNode {
+  const safeName = name.trim() || DEFAULT_NEW_NODE_NAME;
+
+  return {
+    name: safeName,
+    type: "Object3D",
+    position: [0, 0, 0],
+    rotation: [0, 0, 0],
+    scale: [1, 1, 1],
+    children: [
+      {
+        name: safeName,
+        type: "Mesh",
+        position: [0, 0, 0],
+        rotation: [0, 0, 0],
+        scale: [1, 1, 1],
+      },
+    ],
+  };
+}

src/utils/editor/loadEditorScene.ts

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ export async function createSceneDataFromFiles(
   const models = new Map<string, string>();
 
   for (const [path, file] of fileMap.entries()) {
-    const modelMatch = path.match(/^\/models\/(.+)\/model\.(glb|gltf)$/);
+    const modelMatch = path.match(/^\/models\/(.+)\/(?:model|\1)\.(glb|gltf)$/);
     const modelName = modelMatch?.[1];
     const modelExtension = modelMatch?.[2];
 

src/utils/gameplay/repairMissionPosition.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+import { REPAIR_MISSION_POSITION_ENTRIES } from "@/data/gameplay/repairMissionAnchors";
+import type { RepairMissionId } from "@/types/gameplay/repairMission";
+import type { Vector3Tuple } from "@/types/three/three";
+
+const FALLBACK_REPAIR_MISSION_POSITIONS = new Map(
+  REPAIR_MISSION_POSITION_ENTRIES.map(({ mission, position }) => [
+    mission,
+    position,
+  ]),
+);
+
+export function getRepairMissionPosition(
+  mission: RepairMissionId,
+  anchors: Partial<Record<RepairMissionId, Vector3Tuple>>,
+): Vector3Tuple | undefined {
+  return anchors[mission] ?? FALLBACK_REPAIR_MISSION_POSITIONS.get(mission);
+}

src/utils/world/chunkInstances.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+import { CHUNK_CONFIG } from "@/data/world/chunkStreamingConfig";
+import type { Vector3Tuple } from "@/types/three/three";
+
+interface PositionedInstance {
+  position: Vector3Tuple;
+}
+
+export interface WorldInstanceChunk<TInstance extends PositionedInstance> {
+  centerX: number;
+  centerZ: number;
+  chunkKey: string;
+  instances: TInstance[];
+}
+
+function getWorldChunkKey(instance: PositionedInstance): string {
+  const [x, , z] = instance.position;
+  const chunkX = Math.floor(x / CHUNK_CONFIG.chunkSize);
+  const chunkZ = Math.floor(z / CHUNK_CONFIG.chunkSize);
+  return `${chunkX}:${chunkZ}`;
+}
+
+export function createWorldInstanceChunks<TInstance extends PositionedInstance>(
+  instances: TInstance[],
+): WorldInstanceChunk<TInstance>[] {
+  const chunks = new Map<string, TInstance[]>();
+
+  for (const instance of instances) {
+    const chunkKey = getWorldChunkKey(instance);
+    const chunk = chunks.get(chunkKey);
+
+    if (chunk) {
+      chunk.push(instance);
+    } else {
+      chunks.set(chunkKey, [instance]);
+    }
+  }
+
+  return [...chunks.entries()].map(([chunkKey, chunkInstances]) => {
+    const center = chunkInstances.reduce(
+      (sum, instance) => {
+        sum.x += instance.position[0];
+        sum.z += instance.position[2];
+        return sum;
+      },
+      { x: 0, z: 0 },
+    );
+
+    return {
+      centerX: center.x / chunkInstances.length,
+      centerZ: center.z / chunkInstances.length,
+      chunkKey,
+      instances: chunkInstances,
+    };
+  });
+}

src/world/Environment.tsx

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import {
   GAME_SCENE_FALLBACK_BACKGROUND_COLOR,
   GAME_SCENE_SKY_FALLBACK_MODEL_PATH,
+  GAME_SCENE_SKY_FALLBACK_MODEL_SCALE,
   GAME_SCENE_SKY_MODEL_PATH,
   GAME_SCENE_SKY_MODEL_SCALE,
   PHYSICS_SCENE_BACKGROUND_COLOR,
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ export function Environment(): React.JSX.Element {
       {showSky ? (
         <SkyModel
           fallbackColor={GAME_SCENE_FALLBACK_BACKGROUND_COLOR}
+          fallbackModelScale={GAME_SCENE_SKY_FALLBACK_MODEL_SCALE}
           fallbackModelPath={GAME_SCENE_SKY_FALLBACK_MODEL_PATH}
           modelPath={GAME_SCENE_SKY_MODEL_PATH}
           scale={GAME_SCENE_SKY_MODEL_SCALE}

src/world/GameStageContent.tsx

@@ -4,25 +4,15 @@ import {
   REPAIR_MISSION_POSITION_ENTRIES,
   REPAIR_MISSION_TRIGGERS,
 } from "@/data/gameplay/repairMissionAnchors";
+import {
+  INTRO_STAGE_ANCHOR,
+  OUTRO_STAGE_ANCHOR,
+} from "@/data/gameplay/gameStageAnchors";
 import { useGameStore } from "@/managers/stores/useGameStore";
 import { useRepairMissionAnchorStore } from "@/managers/stores/useRepairMissionAnchorStore";
-import type { RepairMissionId } from "@/types/gameplay/repairMission";
 import type { RepairMissionTriggerConfig } from "@/types/gameplay/repairMission";
 import type { Vector3Tuple } from "@/types/three/three";
-
-const FALLBACK_REPAIR_MISSION_POSITIONS = new Map(
-  REPAIR_MISSION_POSITION_ENTRIES.map(({ mission, position }) => [
-    mission,
-    position,
-  ]),
-);
-
-function getRepairMissionPosition(
-  mission: RepairMissionId,
-  anchors: Partial<Record<RepairMissionId, Vector3Tuple>>,
-): Vector3Tuple | undefined {
-  return anchors[mission] ?? FALLBACK_REPAIR_MISSION_POSITIONS.get(mission);
-}
+import { getRepairMissionPosition } from "@/utils/gameplay/repairMissionPosition";
 
 interface StageAnchorProps {
   color: string;
@@ -89,9 +79,7 @@ export function GameStageContent(): React.JSX.Element {
 
   return (
     <>
-      {mainState === "intro" ? (
-        <StageAnchor color="#7dd3fc" position={[0, 4, 0]} />
-      ) : null}
+      {mainState === "intro" ? <StageAnchor {...INTRO_STAGE_ANCHOR} /> : null}
       {REPAIR_MISSION_POSITION_ENTRIES.map(({ mission }) => {
         const position = getRepairMissionPosition(mission, anchors);
         if (!position) return null;
@@ -102,9 +90,7 @@ export function GameStageContent(): React.JSX.Element {
       {REPAIR_MISSION_TRIGGERS.map((config) => (
         <RepairMissionTrigger key={config.mission} config={config} />
       ))}
-      {mainState === "outro" ? (
-        <StageAnchor color="#fb7185" position={[0, 6, 10]} scale={1.25} />
-      ) : null}
+      {mainState === "outro" ? <StageAnchor {...OUTRO_STAGE_ANCHOR} /> : null}
     </>
   );
 }

src/world/World.tsx

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import {
 import { useCameraMode } from "@/hooks/debug/useCameraMode";
 import { useEnvironmentDebug } from "@/hooks/debug/useEnvironmentDebug";
 import { useMapPerformanceDebug } from "@/hooks/debug/useMapPerformanceDebug";
-import { usePersonnageDebug } from "@/hooks/debug/usePersonnageDebug";
+import { useCharacterDebug } from "@/hooks/debug/useCharacterDebug";
 import { useSceneMode } from "@/hooks/debug/useSceneMode";
 import { useHandTrackingSnapshot } from "@/hooks/handTracking/useHandTrackingSnapshot";
 import { useWorldSceneLoading } from "@/hooks/world/useWorldSceneLoading";
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ import { GameMusic } from "@/world/GameMusic";
 import { Lighting } from "@/world/Lighting";
 import { GameMap } from "@/world/GameMap";
 import { GameStageContent } from "@/world/GameStageContent";
-import { PersonnageSystem } from "@/world/personnages/PersonnageSystem";
+import { CharacterSystem } from "@/world/characters/CharacterSystem";
 import { Player } from "@/world/player/Player";
 import { TestMap } from "@/world/debug/TestMap";
 import type { SceneLoadingChangeHandler } from "@/types/world/sceneLoading";
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ interface WorldProps {
 export function World({ onLoadingStateChange }: WorldProps): React.JSX.Element {
   useEnvironmentDebug();
   useMapPerformanceDebug();
-  usePersonnageDebug();
+  useCharacterDebug();
 
   const cameraMode = useCameraMode();
   const sceneMode = useSceneMode();
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ export function World({ onLoadingStateChange }: WorldProps): React.JSX.Element {
             onLoadingStateChange={onLoadingStateChange}
             onOctreeReady={handleOctreeReady}
           />
-          {showGameStage ? <PersonnageSystem /> : null}
+          {showGameStage && mainState !== "ebike" ? <CharacterSystem /> : null}
           {showGameStage ? (
             <Physics>
               <GameStageLoaded onLoaded={handleGameStageLoaded} />

src/world/characters/CharacterSystem.tsx

@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
 import { Suspense } from "react";
 import { AnimatedModel } from "@/components/three/models/AnimatedModel";
 import {
-  PERSONNAGE_CONFIGS,
-  PERSONNAGE_IDS,
-  type PersonnageId,
-} from "@/data/world/personnages/personnageConfig";
+  CHARACTER_CONFIGS,
+  CHARACTER_IDS,
+  type CharacterId,
+} from "@/data/world/characters/characterConfig";
 import { useTerrainSnappedPosition } from "@/hooks/three/useTerrainHeight";
-import { usePersonnageDebugStore } from "@/managers/stores/usePersonnageDebugStore";
+import { useCharacterDebugStore } from "@/managers/stores/useCharacterDebugStore";
 
-function PersonnageModel({ id }: { id: PersonnageId }): React.JSX.Element {
-  const config = PERSONNAGE_CONFIGS[id];
-  const state = usePersonnageDebugStore((store) => store.personnages[id]);
+function CharacterModel({ id }: { id: CharacterId }): React.JSX.Element {
+  const config = CHARACTER_CONFIGS[id];
+  const state = useCharacterDebugStore((store) => store.characters[id]);
   const position = useTerrainSnappedPosition(state.position);
 
   return (
@@ -24,12 +24,12 @@ function PersonnageModel({ id }: { id: PersonnageId }): React.JSX.Element {
   );
 }
 
-export function PersonnageSystem(): React.JSX.Element {
+export function CharacterSystem(): React.JSX.Element {
   return (
-    <group name="personnage-system">
-      {PERSONNAGE_IDS.map((id) => (
+    <group name="character-system">
+      {CHARACTER_IDS.map((id) => (
         <Suspense key={id} fallback={null}>
-          <PersonnageModel id={id} />
+          <CharacterModel id={id} />
         </Suspense>
       ))}
     </group>

src/world/grass/GrassPatch.tsx

@@ -24,89 +24,84 @@ function random01(seed: number): number {
   return value - Math.floor(value);
 }
 
-function pushVector(target: number[], value: THREE.Vector3): void {
-  target.push(value.x, value.y, value.z);
-}
-
-function pushColor(target: number[], value: THREE.Color): void {
-  target.push(value.r, value.g, value.b);
-}
+const GRASS_COLOR_VALUES = GRASS_COLORS.map((color) => new THREE.Color(color));
+const MARKER_COLOR_VALUES = [0.1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0.1, 1, 1, 1] as const;
 
 function createGrassGeometry(density: number): THREE.BufferGeometry {
-  const positions: number[] = [];
-  const colors: number[] = [];
-  const uvs: number[] = [];
-  const bladeOrigins: number[] = [];
-  const yaws: number[] = [];
   const bladeCount = Math.round(GRASS_CONFIG.bladeCount * density);
+  const vertexCount = bladeCount * 3;
+  const positions = new Float32Array(vertexCount * 3);
+  const markerColorValues = new Float32Array(vertexCount * 3);
+  const bladeColorValues = new Float32Array(vertexCount * 3);
+  const uvs = new Float32Array(vertexCount * 2);
+  const bladeOrigins = new Float32Array(vertexCount * 3);
+  const yaws = new Float32Array(vertexCount * 3);
   const halfPatchSize = GRASS_CONFIG.patchSize * 0.5;
 
   for (let index = 0; index < bladeCount; index++) {
     const seed = index * 997;
-    const origin = new THREE.Vector3(
-      random01(seed + 1) * GRASS_CONFIG.patchSize - halfPatchSize,
-      0,
-      random01(seed + 2) * GRASS_CONFIG.patchSize - halfPatchSize,
-    );
+    const originX = random01(seed + 1) * GRASS_CONFIG.patchSize - halfPatchSize;
+    const originY = 0;
+    const originZ = random01(seed + 2) * GRASS_CONFIG.patchSize - halfPatchSize;
     const yawAngle = random01(seed + 3) * Math.PI * 2;
-    const yaw = new THREE.Vector3(Math.sin(yawAngle), 0, -Math.cos(yawAngle));
+    const yawX = Math.sin(yawAngle);
+    const yawY = 0;
+    const yawZ = -Math.cos(yawAngle);
     const colorIndex = Math.floor(random01(seed + 4) * GRASS_COLORS.length);
-    const color = new THREE.Color(GRASS_COLORS[colorIndex] ?? GRASS_COLORS[0]);
-    const markerColors = [
-      new THREE.Color(0.1, 0, 0),
-      new THREE.Color(0, 0, 0.1),
-      new THREE.Color(1, 1, 1),
-    ] as const;
-    const uv = new THREE.Vector2(
-      origin.x / GRASS_CONFIG.patchSize + 0.5,
-      origin.z / GRASS_CONFIG.patchSize + 0.5,
-    );
+    const color = GRASS_COLOR_VALUES[colorIndex] ?? GRASS_COLOR_VALUES[0];
+    const uvX = originX / GRASS_CONFIG.patchSize + 0.5;
+    const uvY = originZ / GRASS_CONFIG.patchSize + 0.5;
 
     for (let vertexIndex = 0; vertexIndex < 3; vertexIndex++) {
-      pushVector(positions, origin);
-      pushColor(colors, markerColors[vertexIndex] ?? markerColors[2]);
-      pushVector(bladeOrigins, origin);
-      pushVector(yaws, yaw);
-      pushColor(colors, color);
-      uvs.push(uv.x, uv.y);
+      const vertexOffset = index * 3 + vertexIndex;
+      const vectorOffset = vertexOffset * 3;
+      const uvOffset = vertexOffset * 2;
+      const markerOffset = vertexIndex * 3;
+
+      positions[vectorOffset] = originX;
+      positions[vectorOffset + 1] = originY;
+      positions[vectorOffset + 2] = originZ;
+
+      markerColorValues[vectorOffset] = MARKER_COLOR_VALUES[markerOffset] ?? 1;
+      markerColorValues[vectorOffset + 1] =
+        MARKER_COLOR_VALUES[markerOffset + 1] ?? 1;
+      markerColorValues[vectorOffset + 2] =
+        MARKER_COLOR_VALUES[markerOffset + 2] ?? 1;
+
+      bladeColorValues[vectorOffset] = color?.r ?? 0;
+      bladeColorValues[vectorOffset + 1] = color?.g ?? 0;
+      bladeColorValues[vectorOffset + 2] = color?.b ?? 0;
+
+      bladeOrigins[vectorOffset] = originX;
+      bladeOrigins[vectorOffset + 1] = originY;
+      bladeOrigins[vectorOffset + 2] = originZ;
+
+      yaws[vectorOffset] = yawX;
+      yaws[vectorOffset + 1] = yawY;
+      yaws[vectorOffset + 2] = yawZ;
+
+      uvs[uvOffset] = uvX;
+      uvs[uvOffset + 1] = uvY;
     }
   }
 
   const geometry = new THREE.BufferGeometry();
-  const markerColorValues: number[] = [];
-  const bladeColorValues: number[] = [];
 
-  for (let index = 0; index < colors.length; index += 6) {
-    markerColorValues.push(
-      colors[index] ?? 0,
-      colors[index + 1] ?? 0,
-      colors[index + 2] ?? 0,
-    );
-    bladeColorValues.push(
-      colors[index + 3] ?? 0,
-      colors[index + 4] ?? 0,
-      colors[index + 5] ?? 0,
-    );
-  }
-
-  geometry.setAttribute(
-    "position",
-    new THREE.Float32BufferAttribute(positions, 3),
-  );
+  geometry.setAttribute("position", new THREE.BufferAttribute(positions, 3));
   geometry.setAttribute(
     "color",
-    new THREE.Float32BufferAttribute(markerColorValues, 3),
+    new THREE.BufferAttribute(markerColorValues, 3),
   );
   geometry.setAttribute(
     "aBladeColor",
-    new THREE.Float32BufferAttribute(bladeColorValues, 3),
+    new THREE.BufferAttribute(bladeColorValues, 3),
   );
-  geometry.setAttribute("uv", new THREE.Float32BufferAttribute(uvs, 2));
+  geometry.setAttribute("uv", new THREE.BufferAttribute(uvs, 2));
   geometry.setAttribute(
     "aBladeOrigin",
-    new THREE.Float32BufferAttribute(bladeOrigins, 3),
+    new THREE.BufferAttribute(bladeOrigins, 3),
   );
-  geometry.setAttribute("aYaw", new THREE.Float32BufferAttribute(yaws, 3));
+  geometry.setAttribute("aYaw", new THREE.BufferAttribute(yaws, 3));
   geometry.computeVertexNormals();
   geometry.computeBoundingSphere();
 

src/world/grass/useTerrainGrassSampler.ts

@@ -65,6 +65,10 @@ function createTerrainGrassSampler(
   const terrainMatrix = createTerrainMatrix(position, rotation, scale);
   const inverseTerrainMatrix = terrainMatrix.clone().invert();
   const normalMatrix = new THREE.Matrix3().getNormalMatrix(terrainMatrix);
+  const localOrigin = new THREE.Vector3();
+  const localDirection = DOWN.clone().transformDirection(inverseTerrainMatrix);
+  const fallbackNormal = new THREE.Vector3(0, 1, 0);
+  const hits: THREE.Intersection[] = [];
   const raycaster = new THREE.Raycaster(
     new THREE.Vector3(),
     DOWN,
@@ -94,14 +98,11 @@ function createTerrainGrassSampler(
       };
 
   const sample = (x: number, z: number): TerrainGrassSample | null => {
-    const localOrigin = new THREE.Vector3(x, RAYCAST_Y, z).applyMatrix4(
-      inverseTerrainMatrix,
-    );
-    const localDirection =
-      DOWN.clone().transformDirection(inverseTerrainMatrix);
-
+    localOrigin.set(x, RAYCAST_Y, z).applyMatrix4(inverseTerrainMatrix);
     raycaster.set(localOrigin, localDirection);
-    const hit = raycaster.intersectObjects(meshes, false)[0];
+    hits.length = 0;
+    raycaster.intersectObjects(meshes, false, hits);
+    const hit = hits[0];
     if (!hit) return null;
 
     const normal = hit.face?.normal
@@ -112,7 +113,7 @@ function createTerrainGrassSampler(
 
     return {
       position: hit.point.clone().applyMatrix4(terrainMatrix),
-      normal: normal ?? new THREE.Vector3(0, 1, 0),
+      normal: normal ?? fallbackNormal.clone(),
     };
   };
 

src/world/map-generated/GeneratedMapNodeInstance.tsx

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import { EcoleModel } from "@/components/three/world/EcoleModel";
 import { FermeVerticaleModel } from "@/components/three/world/FermeVerticaleModel";
 import { GenerateurModel } from "@/components/three/world/GenerateurModel";
-import { LafabrikModel } from "@/components/three/world/LafabrikModel";
+import { LaFabrikMapModel } from "@/components/three/world/LaFabrikMapModel";
 import {
   normalizeMapScale,
   useTerrainSnappedPosition,
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ export function GeneratedMapNodeInstance({
 
   if (node.name === "lafabrik") {
     return (
-      <LafabrikModel
+      <LaFabrikMapModel
         position={position}
         rotation={node.rotation}
         scale={scale}

src/world/map-instancing/InstancedMapAsset.tsx

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import { useEffect, useMemo, useRef } from "react";
 import * as THREE from "three";
 import { useGLTF } from "@react-three/drei";
 import { useThree } from "@react-three/fiber";
-import { mergeGeometries } from "three/addons/utils/BufferGeometryUtils.js";
+import { mergeBufferGeometries } from "three-stdlib";
 import {
   normalizeMapScale,
   useTerrainHeightSampler,
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ function extractMeshes(scene: THREE.Group): MeshData[] {
         };
       }
 
-      const mergedGeometry = mergeGeometries(group.geometries, false);
+      const mergedGeometry = mergeBufferGeometries(group.geometries, false);
 
       for (const geometry of group.geometries) {
         geometry.dispose();

src/world/map-instancing/MapInstancingSystem.tsx

@@ -16,9 +16,10 @@ import {
 } from "@/data/world/mapInstancingConfig";
 import { useMapInstancingData } from "@/hooks/world/useMapInstancingData";
 import type { MapAssetInstance } from "@/types/map/mapScene";
+import { createWorldInstanceChunks } from "@/utils/world/chunkInstances";
 
 interface MapInstancingSystemProps {
-  onlyModelName?: string | null;
+  onlyMapName?: string | null;
   streaming?: boolean;
 }
 
@@ -30,53 +31,24 @@ interface MapAssetChunk {
   instances: MapAssetInstance[];
 }
 
-function getChunkKey(instance: MapAssetInstance): string {
-  const [x, , z] = instance.position;
-  const chunkX = Math.floor(x / CHUNK_CONFIG.chunkSize);
-  const chunkZ = Math.floor(z / CHUNK_CONFIG.chunkSize);
-  return `${chunkX}:${chunkZ}`;
-}
-
 function createMapAssetChunks(
   type: MapInstancingAssetType,
   config: MapInstancingAssetConfig,
   instances: MapAssetInstance[],
 ): MapAssetChunk[] {
-  const chunks = new Map<string, MapAssetInstance[]>();
-
-  for (const instance of instances) {
-    const key = getChunkKey(instance);
-    const chunk = chunks.get(key);
-
-    if (chunk) {
-      chunk.push(instance);
-    } else {
-      chunks.set(key, [instance]);
-    }
-  }
-
-  return [...chunks.entries()].map(([chunkKey, chunkInstances]) => {
-    const center = chunkInstances.reduce(
-      (sum, instance) => {
-        sum.x += instance.position[0];
-        sum.z += instance.position[2];
-        return sum;
-      },
-      { x: 0, z: 0 },
-    );
-
+  return createWorldInstanceChunks(instances).map((chunk) => {
     return {
-      key: `${type}:${chunkKey}`,
+      key: `${type}:${chunk.chunkKey}`,
       config,
-      centerX: center.x / chunkInstances.length,
-      centerZ: center.z / chunkInstances.length,
-      instances: chunkInstances,
+      centerX: chunk.centerX,
+      centerZ: chunk.centerZ,
+      instances: chunk.instances,
     };
   });
 }
 
 export function MapInstancingSystem({
-  onlyModelName = null,
+  onlyMapName = null,
   streaming = true,
 }: MapInstancingSystemProps): React.JSX.Element | null {
   const cameraMode = useCameraMode();
@@ -96,7 +68,7 @@ export function MapInstancingSystem({
     return MAP_INSTANCING_ASSET_TYPES.flatMap((type) => {
       const config = MAP_INSTANCING_ASSETS[type];
 
-      if (onlyModelName && config.mapName !== onlyModelName) return [];
+      if (onlyMapName && config.mapName !== onlyMapName) return [];
 
       if (
         !config.enabled ||
@@ -110,7 +82,7 @@ export function MapInstancingSystem({
 
       return createMapAssetChunks(type, config, instances);
     });
-  }, [data, groups, models, onlyModelName]);
+  }, [data, groups, models, onlyMapName]);
 
   const visibleChunks = useVisibleWorldChunks(chunks, streamingEnabled);
 

src/world/player/Player.tsx

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { useLayoutEffect } from "react";
 import { useThree } from "@react-three/fiber";
-import type { Octree } from "three/addons/math/Octree.js";
+import type { Octree } from "three-stdlib";
 import type { Vector3Tuple } from "@/types/three/three";
 import { PlayerCamera } from "@/world/player/PlayerCamera";
 import { PlayerController } from "@/world/player/PlayerController";

src/world/player/PlayerController.tsx

@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 import { useEffect, useLayoutEffect, useRef } from "react";
 import { useFrame, useThree } from "@react-three/fiber";
 import * as THREE from "three";
-import { Capsule } from "three/addons/math/Capsule.js";
-import type { Octree } from "three/addons/math/Octree.js";
+import { Capsule, type Octree } from "three-stdlib";
 import {
   INTERACT_KEY,
   JUMP_KEY,

src/world/vegetation/InstancedVegetation.tsx

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import { useEffect, useMemo, useRef } from "react";
 import * as THREE from "three";
 import { useGLTF } from "@react-three/drei";
 import { useFrame, useThree } from "@react-three/fiber";
-import { mergeGeometries } from "three/addons/utils/BufferGeometryUtils.js";
+import { mergeBufferGeometries } from "three-stdlib";
 import { useTerrainHeightSampler } from "@/hooks/three/useTerrainHeight";
 import type { VegetationInstance } from "@/types/map/mapScene";
 import { useWind } from "@/hooks/world/useWind";
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ function extractMeshes(scene: THREE.Group): MeshData[] {
 
   return [...meshesByMaterial.values()]
     .map(({ geometries, material }) => {
-      const mergedGeometry = mergeGeometries(geometries, false);
+      const mergedGeometry = mergeBufferGeometries(geometries, false);
 
       for (const geometry of geometries) {
         if (geometry !== mergedGeometry) {

src/world/vegetation/VegetationSystem.tsx

@@ -15,9 +15,10 @@ import {
   VEGETATION_TYPES,
   type VegetationType,
 } from "@/data/world/vegetationConfig";
+import { createWorldInstanceChunks } from "@/utils/world/chunkInstances";
 
 interface VegetationSystemProps {
-  onlyModelName?: string | null;
+  onlyMapName?: string | null;
   streaming?: boolean;
 }
 
@@ -35,42 +36,15 @@ interface VegetationChunk {
   instances: VegetationInstance[];
 }
 
-function getChunkKey(instance: VegetationInstance): string {
-  const [x, , z] = instance.position;
-  const chunkX = Math.floor(x / CHUNK_CONFIG.chunkSize);
-  const chunkZ = Math.floor(z / CHUNK_CONFIG.chunkSize);
-  return `${chunkX}:${chunkZ}`;
-}
-
 function createVegetationChunks(
   type: VegetationType,
   instances: VegetationInstance[],
 ): VegetationChunk[] {
   const config = VEGETATION_TYPES[type];
-  const chunks = new Map<string, VegetationInstance[]>();
-
-  for (const instance of instances) {
-    const key = getChunkKey(instance);
-    const chunk = chunks.get(key);
-    if (chunk) {
-      chunk.push(instance);
-    } else {
-      chunks.set(key, [instance]);
-    }
-  }
-
-  return [...chunks.entries()].map(([chunkKey, chunkInstances]) => {
-    const center = chunkInstances.reduce(
-      (sum, instance) => {
-        sum.x += instance.position[0];
-        sum.z += instance.position[2];
-        return sum;
-      },
-      { x: 0, z: 0 },
-    );
 
+  return createWorldInstanceChunks(instances).map((chunk) => {
     return {
-      key: `${type}:${chunkKey}`,
+      key: `${type}:${chunk.chunkKey}`,
       type,
       modelPath: config.modelPath,
       scaleMultiplier: config.scaleMultiplier,
@@ -78,15 +52,15 @@ function createVegetationChunks(
       receiveShadow: config.receiveShadow,
       windStrength: config.windStrength,
       rotationOffset: config.rotationOffset,
-      centerX: center.x / chunkInstances.length,
-      centerZ: center.z / chunkInstances.length,
-      instances: chunkInstances,
+      centerX: chunk.centerX,
+      centerZ: chunk.centerZ,
+      instances: chunk.instances,
     };
   });
 }
 
 export function VegetationSystem({
-  onlyModelName = null,
+  onlyMapName = null,
   streaming = true,
 }: VegetationSystemProps): React.JSX.Element | null {
   const cameraMode = useCameraMode();
@@ -106,7 +80,7 @@ export function VegetationSystem({
     return VEGETATION_TYPE_KEYS.flatMap((type) => {
       const config = VEGETATION_TYPES[type];
 
-      if (onlyModelName && config.mapName !== onlyModelName) return [];
+      if (onlyMapName && config.mapName !== onlyMapName) return [];
 
       if (!config.enabled) return [];
       if (!isMapModelVisible(config.mapName, { groups, models })) return [];
@@ -116,7 +90,7 @@ export function VegetationSystem({
 
       return createVegetationChunks(type, entry.instances);
     });
-  }, [data, groups, models, onlyModelName]);
+  }, [data, groups, models, onlyMapName]);
 
   const visibleChunks = useVisibleWorldChunks(chunks, streamingEnabled);
 

vite.config.ts

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ const THREE_SOURCE_ENTRY = fileURLToPath(
   new URL("./node_modules/three/src/Three.js", import.meta.url),
 );
 
-const MAX_MAP_PAYLOAD_BYTES = 1024 * 1024;
+const MAX_MAP_PAYLOAD_BYTES = 4 * 1024 * 1024;
 const MAX_SRT_PAYLOAD_BYTES = 256 * 1024;
 const MAX_DIALOGUE_MANIFEST_PAYLOAD_BYTES = 256 * 1024;
 const MAX_CINEMATIC_MANIFEST_PAYLOAD_BYTES = 256 * 1024;