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La-Fabrik/docs/technical/repair-game.md
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2026-05-28 15:47:53 +02:00

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Repair Game Technical Notes

This document explains the implementation of the reusable repair-game flow.

Purpose

The repair game is the current core gameplay loop. It gives three missions the same interaction structure while allowing mission-specific assets, broken parts, replacement choices, prompts, and timing to live in data.

Implemented missions:

Mission Object Role
ebike E-bike Repair a damaged cooling core
pylon Power pylon Restore relay/panel-like broken parts
farm Vertical farm Stabilize irrigation/sensor-like broken parts

Main Files

File Responsibility
src/components/three/gameplay/RepairGame.tsx Orchestrates the repair step machine
src/data/gameplay/repairMissions.ts Mission-specific data
src/types/gameplay/repairMission.ts Mission ids, step ids, guards
src/managers/stores/useGameStore.ts Global progression and mission transitions
src/world/GameStageContent.tsx Production placement of the three repair missions
src/world/debug/TestMap.tsx Debug repair playground placement

State Machine

Repair mission steps are defined in:

src/types/gameplay/repairMission.ts
locked -> waiting -> inspected -> fragmented -> scanning -> repairing -> reassembling -> done

The practical flow is:

stateDiagram-v2
  [*] --> locked
  locked --> waiting: mission unlocked
  waiting --> inspected: inspect mission object
  inspected --> fragmented: repair-case trigger or two-fists hold
  fragmented --> scanning: fragmentation timer
  scanning --> repairing: scan sequence complete
  repairing --> reassembling: install target validates
  reassembling --> done: reassembly timer
  done --> [*]: completion target calls completeMission

There is no dedicated finite-state-machine library. The state machine is intentionally lightweight and distributed across:

  • MissionStep union types
  • Zustand transition helpers
  • conditional rendering in RepairGame
  • callbacks passed to step components

For the current prototype, this is readable and low overhead. If mission rules become much more branched, a centralized mission orchestrator or FSM library would become more useful.

Integration With Zustand

The durable state lives in:

src/managers/stores/useGameStore.ts

RepairGame reads:

  • mainState
  • current step for its mission

RepairGame writes:

  • setMissionStep(mission, nextStep)
  • completeMission(mission)

The important architectural choice is that reusable repair components do not call setEbikeState, setPylonState, or setFarmState directly. They use generic mission actions so the same component can run for all three missions.

Data-Driven Mission Config

Mission variation lives in:

src/data/gameplay/repairMissions.ts

Each mission config defines:

  • id
  • label
  • description
  • modelPath
  • optional modelScale
  • stageUiPath
  • interactUiPath
  • brokenUiPath
  • repair case transform
  • optional scan/reassembly timings
  • requiredReplacementPartId
  • brokenParts
  • replacementParts

The main benefit is that RepairGame stays generic. A mission can change broken nodes, replacement choices, or prompt videos without changing the orchestration component.

The tradeoff is that the config can grow complex. If one future mission needs very different rules, create a mission-specific component instead of forcing every exception into the shared config.

Orchestration Component

RepairGame.tsx is a step router.

It:

  1. receives a mission id and transform props
  2. gets config = REPAIR_MISSIONS[mission]
  3. subscribes to the active mainState
  4. subscribes to the current mission step
  5. preloads mission assets
  6. mounts the component for the active step
  7. stores local runtime state needed between steps

Local runtime state:

  • casePlaceholders: placeholder transforms emitted by the repair case GLTF
  • scannedBrokenParts: output of the scan sequence used by the repair step

Those values are local because they are transient scene/runtime details. They do not need to persist globally in Zustand.

Step Components

Waiting

File:

src/components/three/gameplay/RepairInspectionObject.tsx

The mission object is rendered with a 3D prompt video and wrapped in an interaction trigger. Pressing E while focused moves the mission to inspected.

Inspected

Files:

src/components/three/gameplay/RepairMissionCase.tsx
src/components/three/gameplay/RepairCaseModel.tsx
src/hooks/gameplay/useRepairFragmentationInput.ts

The repair case appears near the mission object. The player can:

  • aim at the case and press E
  • hold both fists closed for one second when hand tracking is active

Both paths move to fragmented.

useRepairMovementLocked() locks player movement during focused repair steps and drives the repair movement indicator.

Fragmented

File:

src/components/three/models/ExplodableModel.tsx

The mission object is shown split apart. A timer then moves the mission to scanning.

The default delay comes from:

REPAIR_FRAGMENTATION_SEQUENCE_SECONDS

Scanning

File:

src/components/three/gameplay/RepairScanSequence.tsx

The scan sequence:

  • keeps the exploded model visible
  • receives model parts from ExplodableModel
  • advances an active part index over time
  • renders RepairScanVisual on the active part
  • reveals broken-part highlights when configured broken parts have been reached
  • returns RepairScannedBrokenPart[] when done

Broken-part lookup first tries brokenParts[].nodeName. If no configured node matches, it falls back to the first available exploded parts. This fallback is useful while GLTF node names are still unstable, but precise nodeName config is safer for production.

Repairing

File:

src/components/three/gameplay/RepairRepairingStep.tsx

This is the densest gameplay step.

It renders:

  • install target
  • placeholder markers
  • grabbable replacement parts
  • grabbable broken parts to store
  • placement feedback
  • ready-to-install prompt

Important local state:

  • placedPartIds: replacement parts that snapped near a placeholder
  • depositedBrokenPartIds: broken parts stored in the case
  • showBlockedInstallFeedback: temporary visual feedback when install is attempted too early

Validation:

correct replacement part placed
AND every scanned broken part deposited

Only then does the install target call onRepair() and move to reassembling.

Reassembling

File:

src/components/three/gameplay/RepairReassemblyStep.tsx

The exploded model animates back into assembled form and completion particles play. A timer then moves the mission to done.

Mission configs can override the default reassembly duration.

Done

File:

src/components/three/gameplay/RepairCompletionStep.tsx

The repaired object remains visible. The player validates the completion target, then:

  1. the repair case closes
  2. the case plays its exit animation
  3. completeMission(mission) advances the global game progression

Repair Case Details

The case model implementation lives in:

src/components/three/gameplay/RepairCaseModel.tsx

It handles:

  • GLTF loading through useLoggedGLTF
  • clone creation through useClonedObject
  • pop-in animation
  • lid open/close animation
  • open/close SFX through AudioManager
  • proximity-based floating
  • small rotation wobble
  • exit animation
  • placeholder discovery

Placeholder discovery is data-friendly:

placeholder_*

Any GLTF node whose name starts with that prefix is exported to the repair step as a placement target. This lets artists move placeholder transforms in the model file without hard-coding every placement point in TypeScript.

Interaction Dependencies

The repair game depends on the shared interaction layer:

  • RepairInspectionObject uses InteractableObject
  • RepairMissionCase uses TriggerObject
  • RepairRepairingStep uses GrabbableObject and TriggerObject
  • completion uses TriggerObject

This keeps the repair game from owning raw keyboard or mouse listeners for every object. The player controller handles input, and interaction components decide what is focused.

Hand Tracking Dependencies

Hand tracking participates in two places:

  • useRepairFragmentationInput uses useBothFistsHold
  • GrabbableObject can be handControlled

HandTrackingProvider enables tracking during the repair steps that are expected to use hands:

inspected
repairing
reassembling
done

This avoids keeping the webcam active for the whole game scene.

Runtime Placement

Production placement lives in:

src/world/GameStageContent.tsx

Current positions:

<RepairGame mission="ebike" position={[42.2399, 4.5484, 34.6468]} />
<RepairGame mission="pylon" position={[64, 0, -66]} />
<RepairGame mission="farm" position={[-24, 0, 42]} />

Only the repair game whose mission matches useGameStore().mainState renders active content.

Debug Placement

Debug placement lives in:

src/world/debug/TestMap.tsx

The debug scene mounts repair playground zones for all missions. Use ?debug, switch to the physics scene in lil-gui, then use the game-state debug panel to activate the mission you want to test.

Why This Is A Good Review Focus

This feature shows several important frontend/game architecture skills:

  • state-driven scene composition
  • data-driven feature variation
  • React state for step-local runtime values
  • Zustand for durable game progression
  • R3F component boundaries
  • Rapier object interaction
  • hand tracking integration
  • audio feedback
  • GLTF traversal
  • graceful asset fallbacks

Known Limitations

  • Movement lock is currently disabled by an early return false in useRepairMovementLocked.
  • The repair-game runtime setting in the options menu is stored but not consumed by RepairGame.
  • Broken-part scan fallback can produce incorrect matches if GLTF node names are missing.
  • Mission progression is still prototype-level and not owned by a central GameManager.
  • The same repair flow covers all missions. Very different future missions may need dedicated components.