La-Fabrik/src/managers/AudioManager.ts

import { logger } from "@/utils/core/Logger";

interface PlaySoundOptions {
  playbackRate?: number;
}

export class AudioManager {
  private static _instance: AudioManager | null = null;
  private readonly _audioPools = new Map<string, HTMLAudioElement[]>();
  private _music: HTMLAudioElement | null = null;
  private _musicPath: string | null = null;
  private _musicUnlockHandler: (() => void) | null = null;

  private static readonly MAX_POOL_SIZE_PER_SOUND = 6;
  private static readonly IGNORED_PLAYBACK_ERRORS = new Set([
    "AbortError",
    "NotAllowedError",
  ]);

  static getInstance(): AudioManager {
    if (!AudioManager._instance) {
      AudioManager._instance = new AudioManager();
    }

    return AudioManager._instance;
  }

  private constructor() {}

  playSound(path: string, volume = 1, options: PlaySoundOptions = {}): void {
    const audio = this._acquireAudio(path);
    audio.volume = Math.max(0, Math.min(1, volume));
    audio.playbackRate = options.playbackRate ?? 1;
    audio.currentTime = 0;

    void audio.play().catch((error: unknown) => {
      if (
        error instanceof DOMException &&
        AudioManager.IGNORED_PLAYBACK_ERRORS.has(error.name)
      ) {
        return;
      }

      logger.error("AudioManager", "Failed to play sound", {
        path,
        error: AudioManager._toLogValue(error),
      });
    });
  }

  playMusic(path: string, volume = 1): void {
    if (this._musicPath === path && this._music) {
      this._music.volume = Math.max(0, Math.min(1, volume));
      if (!this._music.paused) return;
    } else {
      this.stopMusic();
      this._music = new Audio(path);
      this._music.loop = true;
      this._musicPath = path;
    }

    this._music.volume = Math.max(0, Math.min(1, volume));

    void this._music.play().catch((error: unknown) => {
      if (
        error instanceof DOMException &&
        AudioManager.IGNORED_PLAYBACK_ERRORS.has(error.name)
      ) {
        this._waitForUserGestureToPlayMusic();
        return;
      }

      logger.error("AudioManager", "Failed to play music", {
        path,
        error: AudioManager._toLogValue(error),
      });
    });
  }

  stopMusic(): void {
    this._removeMusicUnlockHandler();
    this._music?.pause();
    this._music = null;
    this._musicPath = null;
  }

  destroy(): void {
    this.stopMusic();
    this._audioPools.forEach((pool) => {
      pool.forEach((audio) => {
        audio.pause();
        audio.src = "";
      });
    });
    this._audioPools.clear();
    AudioManager._instance = null;
  }

  private _acquireAudio(path: string): HTMLAudioElement {
    const existingPool = this._audioPools.get(path);

    if (existingPool) {
      const availableAudio = existingPool.find(
        (audio) => audio.paused || audio.ended,
      );
      if (availableAudio) return availableAudio;

      if (existingPool.length < AudioManager.MAX_POOL_SIZE_PER_SOUND) {
        const pooledAudio = new Audio(path);
        existingPool.push(pooledAudio);
        return pooledAudio;
      }

      const recycledAudio = existingPool[0];
      if (recycledAudio) return recycledAudio;
    }

    const initialAudio = new Audio(path);
    this._audioPools.set(path, [initialAudio]);
    return initialAudio;
  }

  private _waitForUserGestureToPlayMusic(): void {
    if (this._musicUnlockHandler) return;

    this._musicUnlockHandler = () => {
      this._removeMusicUnlockHandler();
      const music = this._music;
      if (!music) return;

      void music.play().catch((error: unknown) => {
        if (
          error instanceof DOMException &&
          AudioManager.IGNORED_PLAYBACK_ERRORS.has(error.name)
        ) {
          return;
        }

        logger.error("AudioManager", "Failed to unlock music playback", {
          path: this._musicPath,
          error: AudioManager._toLogValue(error),
        });
      });
    };

    window.addEventListener("pointerdown", this._musicUnlockHandler, {
      once: true,
    });
    window.addEventListener("keydown", this._musicUnlockHandler, {
      once: true,
    });
  }

  private _removeMusicUnlockHandler(): void {
    if (!this._musicUnlockHandler) return;

    window.removeEventListener("pointerdown", this._musicUnlockHandler);
    window.removeEventListener("keydown", this._musicUnlockHandler);
    this._musicUnlockHandler = null;
  }

  private static _toLogValue(error: unknown): Error | DOMException | string {
    if (error instanceof Error || error instanceof DOMException) {
      return error;
    }

    return String(error);
  }
}